In situ measurements of nanotube dimensions in suspensions by depolarized dynamic light scattering

We show that the dimensions of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in suspension can be characterized by depolarized dynamic light scattering. Taking advantages of this in situ technique, we investigate in detail the influence of sonication procedures on the length and diameter of CNTs in surfactant solutions....

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 20(2004), 24 vom: 23. Nov., Seite 10367-70
1. Verfasser: Badaire, Stéphane (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Poulin, Philippe, Maugey, Maryse, Zakri, Cécile
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Letter Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Nanotubes, Carbon
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We show that the dimensions of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in suspension can be characterized by depolarized dynamic light scattering. Taking advantages of this in situ technique, we investigate in detail the influence of sonication procedures on the length and diameter of CNTs in surfactant solutions. Sonication power is shown to be particularly efficient at unbundling nanotubes, whereas a long sonication time at low power can be sufficient to cut the bundles with limited unbundling. We finally demonstrate the influence of CNT dimensions on the electrical properties of CNT fibers. Slightly varying the sonication conditions, and thereby the suspended nanotube dimensions, can affect the fibers conductivity by almost 2 orders of magnitude
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.04.2006
Date Revised 15.11.2006
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827