Senescence-dependent degradation of Lhcb3 is mediated by a thylakoid membrane-bound protease

A novel proteolytic activity integrally associated with barley thylakoid membranes has been discovered and characterized. This enzymatic activity mediates senescence-dependent degradation of Lhcb3, one of the apoproteins of the major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex of photosystem II...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 161(2004), 10 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 1157-70
1. Verfasser: Zelisko, Agnieszka (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jackowski, Grzegorz
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes Membrane Proteins Protease Inhibitors Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Manganese 42Z2K6ZL8P Thermolysin EC 3.4.24.27 mehr... Magnesium I38ZP9992A Zinc J41CSQ7QDS
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM152036512
003 DE-627
005 20231223061210.0
007 tu
008 231223s2004 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0507.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM152036512 
035 |a (NLM)15535125 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Zelisko, Agnieszka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Senescence-dependent degradation of Lhcb3 is mediated by a thylakoid membrane-bound protease 
264 1 |c 2004 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 27.12.2004 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a A novel proteolytic activity integrally associated with barley thylakoid membranes has been discovered and characterized. This enzymatic activity mediates senescence-dependent degradation of Lhcb3, one of the apoproteins of the major light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex of photosystem II. Once senescence of barley leaves is initiated by detachment and dark incubation, the degradation of Lhcb3 can proceed and be followed in vitro in an experimental system composed of thylakoids isolated from senescing leaves incubated in darkness in suitable medium at 25 degrees C. The protease involved is present in its active form and Lhcb3 is susceptible for proteolytic attack already in fresh leaves, although Lhcb3 degradation does not take place unless undefined extrinsic membrane proteins protecting Lhcb3 are removed in a senescence-dependent manner. It is thus concluded that senescence-dependent Lhcb3 degradation is regulated at the substrate availability level. The protease involved is ATP stimulated, has an optimum activity at pH 7.8, and requires 3 mM added Mg2+ (replicable by micromolar doses of Zn2+) for its proper activity. Studies using typical inhibitors of various classes of proteases indicate that the enzyme is a metalloprotease with disulfide linkage essential for its activity. Micromolar doses of Zn2+ were demonstrated to restore the activity of Lhcb3-degrading enzymes abolished by an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid pretreatment of the thylakoids and it is inferred that the protease involved is a zinc-binding metalloprotease. Mg2+ was shown to be able to partially replace zinc as the bound ion 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protease Inhibitors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manganese  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 42Z2K6ZL8P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thermolysin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.24.27  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Magnesium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a I38ZP9992A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zinc  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a J41CSQ7QDS  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jackowski, Grzegorz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of plant physiology  |d 1979  |g 161(2004), 10 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 1157-70  |w (DE-627)NLM098174622  |x 1618-1328  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:161  |g year:2004  |g number:10  |g day:19  |g month:10  |g pages:1157-70 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 161  |j 2004  |e 10  |b 19  |c 10  |h 1157-70