Characterization of virus-specific CD8(+) effector T cells in the course of HIV-1 infection : longitudinal analyses in slow and rapid progressors

Studies in humans have provided evidence that CD8(+) T cells exhibit distinct phenotypical and functional properties dependent on virus specificity. It is not known how these T-cell phenotypes develop over the course of infection. Dynamics and properties of T cells specific for human immunodeficienc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 113(2004), 3 vom: 12. Dez., Seite 299-309
1. Verfasser: Jansen, Christine A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Piriou, Erwan, Bronke, Corine, Vingerhoed, José, Kostense, Stefan, van Baarle, Debbie, Miedema, Frank
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Membrane Glycoproteins Pore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7 Perforin 126465-35-8 GZMB protein, human EC 3.4.21.- Granzymes Serine Endopeptidases
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245 1 0 |a Characterization of virus-specific CD8(+) effector T cells in the course of HIV-1 infection  |b longitudinal analyses in slow and rapid progressors 
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520 |a Studies in humans have provided evidence that CD8(+) T cells exhibit distinct phenotypical and functional properties dependent on virus specificity. It is not known how these T-cell phenotypes develop over the course of infection. Dynamics and properties of T cells specific for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in HIV infection were investigated in relation to viral load. In rapid progressors, HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells were less differentiated early in infection and did not develop a more differentiated phenotype. In slow progressors, perforin expression of HIV-specific CD8(+) T cells slightly increased over time. HIV and EBV loads were detectable in all individuals, while CMV load could not be detected. Thus, in individuals with progressive HIV infection, HIV-specific T cells are less differentiated already early in infection. This apparent block in differentiation may be partly caused by chronic viremia or lack of CD4(+) T-cell help 
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700 1 |a Piriou, Erwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bronke, Corine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vingerhoed, José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kostense, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Baarle, Debbie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miedema, Frank  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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