Probabilistic space-time video modeling via piecewise GMM

In this paper, we describe a statistical video representation and modeling scheme. Video representation schemes are needed to segment a video stream into meaningful video-objects, useful for later indexing and retrieval applications. In the proposed methodology, unsupervised clustering via Gaussian...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 26(2004), 3 vom: 24. März, Seite 384-96
1. Verfasser: Greenspan, Hayit (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Goldberger, Jacob, Mayer, Arnaldo
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Validation Study
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520 |a In this paper, we describe a statistical video representation and modeling scheme. Video representation schemes are needed to segment a video stream into meaningful video-objects, useful for later indexing and retrieval applications. In the proposed methodology, unsupervised clustering via Gaussian mixture modeling extracts coherent space-time regions in feature space, and corresponding coherent segments (video-regions) in the video content. A key feature of the system is the analysis of video input as a single entity as opposed to a sequence of separate frames. Space and time are treated uniformly. The probabilistic space-time video representation scheme is extended to a piecewise GMM framework in which a succession of GMMs are extracted for the video sequence, instead of a single global model for the entire sequence. The piecewise GMM framework allows for the analysis of extended video sequences and the description of nonlinear, nonconvex motion patterns. The extracted space-time regions allow for the detection and recognition of video events. Results of segmenting video content into static versus dynamic video regions and video content editing are presented 
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650 4 |a Evaluation Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Goldberger, Jacob  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayer, Arnaldo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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