13C and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance of methyl-substituted acetophenones and methyl benzoates : steric hindrance and inhibited conjugation

Copyright 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC. - 1985. - 42(2004), 10 vom: Okt., Seite 844-51
Auteur principal: Budesínský, Milos (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kulhánek, Jirí, Böhm, Stanislav, Cigler, Petr, Exner, Otto
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2004
Accès à la collection:Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Acetophenones Benzoates Carbon Isotopes methyl benzoate 6618K1VJ9T Hydrogen 7YNJ3PO35Z
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520 |a The 1H and 13C NMR spectra of 14 methyl-substituted acetophenones and 14 methyl-substituted methyl benzoates were assigned and interpreted with respect to the conformation of the C(ar)-C(O) bond. The substituent effects are proportional in the two series and can be divided into polar and steric: each has different effects on the 13C SCS of the individual atoms. In the case of C atoms C(O), C(1) and CH3(CO), the steric effects were quantitatively separated by comparing SCS in the ortho and para positions. The steric effects are proportional for the individual C atoms and also to steric effects estimated from other physical quantities. However, they do not depend simply on the angle of torsion phi of the functional group as anticipated hitherto. A better description distinguishes two classes of compounds: sterically not hindered or slightly hindered planar molecules and strongly sterically hindered, markedly non-planar. In order to confirm this reasoning without empirical correlations, the J(C,C) coupling constants were measured for three acetophenone derivatives labeled with 13C in the acetyl methyl group. The constants confirm unambiguously the conformation of 2-methylacetophenone; their zero values are in accord with the conformation of 2,6-dimethylacetophenone. The zero values in the unsubstituted acetophenone are at variance with previous erroneous report but all J(C,C) values are in accord with calculations at the B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p)//B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) level 
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650 7 |a Benzoates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Isotopes  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Exner, Otto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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