Effects of hydroxylamine on microbial community structure and function of autotrophic nitrifying biofilms determined by in situ hybridization and the use of microelectrodes

Effects of hydroxylamine (NH2OH), an intermediate of NH4+ oxidation, on microbial community structure and function of two autotrophic nitrifying biofilms fed with and without NH2OH were analyzed by a 16S rRNA approach and the use of microelectrodes. In the NH2OH-added biofilm, partial oxidation of N...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 49(2004), 11-12 vom: 06., Seite 61-8
1. Verfasser: Kindaichi, T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Okabe, S, Satoh, H, Watanabe, Y
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DNA, Bacterial Nitrites Hydroxylamine 2FP81O2L9Z Nitrogen N762921K75
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM149843119
003 DE-627
005 20231223052559.0
007 tu
008 231223s2004 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0500.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM149843119 
035 |a (NLM)15303724 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kindaichi, T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of hydroxylamine on microbial community structure and function of autotrophic nitrifying biofilms determined by in situ hybridization and the use of microelectrodes 
264 1 |c 2004 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 18.10.2004 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2013 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Effects of hydroxylamine (NH2OH), an intermediate of NH4+ oxidation, on microbial community structure and function of two autotrophic nitrifying biofilms fed with and without NH2OH were analyzed by a 16S rRNA approach and the use of microelectrodes. In the NH2OH-added biofilm, partial oxidation of NH4+ to NO2- was observed, whereas complete oxidation of NH4+ to NO3- was achieved in the control biofilm. In situ hybridization results revealed that no nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) hybridized with any specific probes were detected in the NH2OH-added biofilm. Thus, the addition of low concentrations of NH2OH (250 microM) completely inhibited the growth of NOB. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rDNA indicated that the ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) detected in both biofilms were closely related to Nitrosomonas europaea, and that the clone sequences from both biofilm libraries have more than 99% similarity to each other. However, in situ hybridization results revealed that the addition of NH2OH changed the form of growth pattern of the dominant Nitrosomonas spp. from dense clusters mode to single scattered cells mode. Microelectrode measurements revealed that the average NH4+ consumption rate calculated in the NH2OH-added biofilm was two times higher than that in the control biofilm. This clearly demonstrated that the oxidation of NH4+ was stimulated by NH2OH addition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a DNA, Bacterial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrites  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydroxylamine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2FP81O2L9Z  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Okabe, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Satoh, H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Watanabe, Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 49(2004), 11-12 vom: 06., Seite 61-8  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:49  |g year:2004  |g number:11-12  |g day:06  |g pages:61-8 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 49  |j 2004  |e 11-12  |b 06  |h 61-8