Overcharging of nanoparticles in electrolyte solutions

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to investigate the effects of salt concentration, valence and size of small ions, surface charge density, and Bjerrum length on the overcharging of isolated spherical nanoparticles within the framework of a primitive model. It is found that charge inversion is m...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 20(2004), 17 vom: 17. Aug., Seite 7333-8
1. Verfasser: Ravindran, Sathyajith (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Jianzhong
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Monte Carlo simulations are performed to investigate the effects of salt concentration, valence and size of small ions, surface charge density, and Bjerrum length on the overcharging of isolated spherical nanoparticles within the framework of a primitive model. It is found that charge inversion is most probable in solutions containing multivalent counterions at high salt concentrations. The maximum strength of overcharging occurs near the nanoparticle surface where counterions and coions have identical local concentrations. The simulation results also suggest that both counterion size and electrostatic correlations play major roles for the occurrence of overcharging
Beschreibung:Date Completed 09.06.2006
Date Revised 10.08.2004
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827