Effect of beta3-adrenoreceptors agonist on beta3-adrenoreceptors expression and myocyte apoptosis in a rat model of heart failure

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of beta(3)-adrenoreceptor (AR) agonist (BRL-37344) on the expression of beta(3)-AR in a isoproterenol (ISO)-induced heart failure (HF) rat model and to investigate the influence on the levels of beta(3)-AR in failing heart

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 16(2004), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 142-7
Auteur principal: Kong, Yi-hui (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Li, Wei-min, Tian, Ying
Format: Article
Langue:Chinese
Publié: 2004
Accès à la collection:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
Sujets:Comparative Study English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Adrenergic beta-Agonists RNA, Messenger Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3
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245 1 0 |a Effect of beta3-adrenoreceptors agonist on beta3-adrenoreceptors expression and myocyte apoptosis in a rat model of heart failure 
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of beta(3)-adrenoreceptor (AR) agonist (BRL-37344) on the expression of beta(3)-AR in a isoproterenol (ISO)-induced heart failure (HF) rat model and to investigate the influence on the levels of beta(3)-AR in failing heart 
520 |a METHODS: The rats were randomly divided into four groups: I group (control group, n=10); II group (normal with BRL group, n=10); III group (HF group, n=30); IV group (HF with BRL group, n=35).II and IV groups received BRL 0.4 nmol.kg-1.min-1 through caudal vein for 10 minutes twice a week. I and III groups received saline at the same time. The measure included hemodynamics, the expression of beta3-AR in left ventricular myocytes by the techniques of immunohistochemistry, beta3-AR proteins by western blot, expression levels of beta3-AR mRNA in myocardium by reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and the levels of apoptotic cells with a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling(TUNEL) kit 
520 |a RESULTS: (1)Hemodynamic: The tendency of left ventricular end systolic pressure (PES), maximal rates of rise of ventricular pressure(dp/dtmax), maximal rates of decline of ventricular pressure (dp/dtmin) in II, III and IV groups were lower (P<0.01), time constant of left ventricular relaxation (Tc) and left ventricular end diastolic pressure (PED) were higher than those of the I group (all P<0.01). There was no difference between I and II group except PED (P<0.05). Compared with III group, PES, dp/dtmax, dp/dtmin in IV group were dramatically decline (P<0.05): Tc, PED were markedly increased (Tc P<0.05, PED P<0.01). (2)The levels of beta3-AR mRNA and beta3-AR proteins were higher in III and IV groups when compared with I and II groups. There was no difference between I and II group. IV group's levels were higher than III group's. (3)The apoptotic rates in III group and IV group were significantly higher than those in I and II group (all P<0.01). When compared with III group's apoptotic cell rate, IV group's was higher (P<0.01) 
520 |a CONCLUSION: The levels of beta(3)-AR mRNA and proteins show an increase in failing heart compared with nonfailing heart. The effect of beta(3)-AR agonist aggravate markedly cardiac function and stimulate cardiac myocytes apoptosis in failing heart. If the levels of beta(3)-AR were too high, they might contribute to the loss of cardiac function and be the foundation of the functional degradation of HF 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a English Abstract 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Wei-min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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