Effects of Ca2+ antagonist on cardiomyocytic apoptosis after experimental myocardial infarction

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Ca(2+) antagonist on apoptosis of cardiomyocytes after myocardial ischemia

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 16(2004), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 133-6
1. Verfasser: Feng, Quan-zhou (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Tian-de, Wang, Zhao-xia, Yi, Jun, Wang, Li, Yang, Ting-shu
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Calcium Channel Blockers Fas protein, rat Proteins Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor fas Receptor Nifedipine I9ZF7L6G2L
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100 1 |a Feng, Quan-zhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of Ca2+ antagonist on cardiomyocytic apoptosis after experimental myocardial infarction 
264 1 |c 2004 
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500 |a Date Revised 14.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of Ca(2+) antagonist on apoptosis of cardiomyocytes after myocardial ischemia 
520 |a METHODS: The model of myocardial infarction was made by ligating left coronary artery in SD rats. In experimental group, the rats were administrated with Adalat through oral cavity (1 mg/kg) before operation and through peritoneal cavity (0.4 mg/kg 3 hours after operation. In ischemic control group the rats were injected with placebo and in normal control group the rats were treated with sham operation (no ligating left coronary artery) and placebo. The rats were killed 6 hours after operation, with their left ventricular function had been measured. Apoptotic myocardial cells were detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) method, Fas and Bcl-2 proteins by the ABC immunohistochemistry method. Apoptosis indexes were calculated under high magnification field of microscopy 
520 |a RESULTS: The systolic pressure, end-diastolic pressure and dp/dt of left ventricle in experiment group were not significant different from those in the ischemic control group, they were 76.7+/-7.5/8.0+/-6.1 mm Hg vs. 74.9+/-11.1/11.6+/-8.3 mm Hg (P>0.05) and (777.3+/-128.6)mm Hg/s vs. (761.8+/-136.4)mm Hg/s (P>0.05) respectively; but those in both the experimental group and the ischemic control group were lower than those in the normal control group, they were 94.9+/-7.5/2.8+/-3.2 mm Hg (P<0.001) and (1131.5+/-112.8)mm Hg/s(P<0.001). There were a lot of positive myocytes with TUNEL stain in the ischemic region of left ventricle in both the experimental and the ischemic control group, apoptosis index in the experimental group was lower than that in the ischemic control group (0.201+/-0.053 vs. 0.261+/-0.045, P<0.05). The positive myocytes of Fas and Bcl-2 protein appeared in the region surrounding ischemic myocytes. There were no positive myocytes with the three types of stain in normal control group 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Ischemia could induce apoptosis of myocytes and expression of Fas and Bcl-2 gene; Ca(2+) antagonist could protect myocytes from apoptosis 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Calcium Channel Blockers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fas protein, rat  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a fas Receptor  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nifedipine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a I9ZF7L6G2L  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Tian-de  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhao-xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yi, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Ting-shu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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