Sorbitol uptake is regulated by glucose through the hexokinase pathway in vegetative peach-tree buds

In peach trees (Prunus persica L. Batsch cv. Redhaven), sorbitol is a primary photosynthetic product and may play an important role in the budbreak process. Surprisingly, before budbreak (from January to early March), the concentration of sorbitol in the xylem sap decreases, while that of hexoses (g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 55(2004), 398 vom: 07. Apr., Seite 879-88
1. Verfasser: Maurel, Karine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sakr, Soulaïman, Gerbe, François, Guilliot, Agnès, Bonhomme, Marc, Rageau, Rémy, Pétel, Gilles
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Radioisotopes Fructose 30237-26-4 Sorbitol 506T60A25R Hexokinase EC 2.7.1.1 Glucose IY9XDZ35W2
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In peach trees (Prunus persica L. Batsch cv. Redhaven), sorbitol is a primary photosynthetic product and may play an important role in the budbreak process. Surprisingly, before budbreak (from January to early March), the concentration of sorbitol in the xylem sap decreases, while that of hexoses (glucose and fructose) increases. The aim of this work was to study the control of sorbitol uptake into vegetative buds by hexoses. Sorbitol uptake was selectively inhibited by hexoses at low and physiological concentrations and this effect was both reversible and concentration-dependent. In addition, the active uptake of sorbitol significantly declined in the plasma membrane vesicles-enriched fraction purified from glucose-treated vegetative buds, suggesting that the inhibitory action of glucose was at the membrane level. Finally, among several glucose analogues tested, only hexokinase substrates (2-deoxyglucose and mannose) were able to mimic the glucose effect, which was completely blocked by the hexokinase inhibitor mannoheptulose. These results represent the first steps towards a better understanding of polyol transport control in plants
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.07.2004
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431