Apolipoprotein E gene expression in peripheral blood monocyte in children with obesity

OBJECTIVE: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common causes of death in the world. Some studies suggested that CHD begins in childhood. Obesity and dyslipidemia are important risk factors of coronary heart disease. Apolipoprotein (apo)E gene associated with dyslipidemia and coronary hea...

Description complète

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 41(2003), 10 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 755-60
Auteur principal: Xiang, Wei (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Ma, Yan-lin, Chen, Chi, Fu, Sheng-miao, Yang, Jin-fu, Zhao, Shui-ping, Guo, De-xing, Zhao, Di-cheng, Nie, Sai, Wang, Fu-li
Format: Article
Langue:Chinese
Publié: 2003
Accès à la collection:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Sujets:Comparative Study English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Apolipoproteins E Cholesterol, HDL Cholesterol, LDL RNA, Messenger Triglycerides Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM144384507
003 DE-627
005 20250205063855.0
007 tu
008 231223s2003 xx ||||| 00| ||chi c
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0481.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM144384507 
035 |a (NLM)14731357 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a chi 
100 1 |a Xiang, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Apolipoprotein E gene expression in peripheral blood monocyte in children with obesity 
264 1 |c 2003 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 27.05.2004 
500 |a Date Revised 07.06.2016 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common causes of death in the world. Some studies suggested that CHD begins in childhood. Obesity and dyslipidemia are important risk factors of coronary heart disease. Apolipoprotein (apo)E gene associated with dyslipidemia and coronary heart disease. The present study was designed to investigate the expression status of apoE gene in peripheral blood monocyte and association of apoE gene expression with lipids in children with obesity 
520 |a METHODS: Among 32 children with obesity and 32 healthy children without obesity or overweight, ApoE gene expressions were determined by competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in peripheral blood monocyte. The concentrations of plasma triglyceride, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, lipoprotein(a), apoA I, apoB(100) and apoE were measured 
520 |a RESULTS: Expression of apoE gene was detected in peripheral blood monocyte. Expression of apoE gene was significantly reduced in children with obesity as compared with control group (0.29 +/- 0.14 moles/mole GAPDH mRNA vs. 0.36 +/- 0.10 moles/mole GAPDH mRNA, t = 2.15, P < 0.05). The more severe was the degree of obesity, the more significantly reduced the expression of apoE gene; the degree of obesity was negatively correlated with the levels of expression of apoE gene (correlation coefficient = -0.40, P < 0.05). Compared with control group, the levels of triglyceride, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, and apoB(100) were higher, and those of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, apoA I and apoE were lower in children with obesity [(1.68 +/- 0.50) mmol/L vs. (0.99 +/- 0.54) mmol/L, (4.47 +/- 0.91) mmol/L vs. (3.33 +/- 0.90) mmol/L, (2.23 +/- 0.71) mmol/L vs. (1.13 +/- 0.96) mmol/L, (94.48 +/- 9.97) mg/dl vs. (83.81 +/- 15.64) mg/dl, (1.47 +/- 0.39) mmol/L vs. (1.73 +/- 0.36) mmol/L, (112.71 +/- 27.86) mg/dl vs. (134.80 +/- 45.36) mg/dl, (24.50 +/- 10.92) mg/L vs.(35.07 +/- 9.79) mg/L, respectively, P < 0.05]. ApoE gene expression was associated with plasma lipids metabolism in children with obesity. The quantity of apoE gene expression was inversely associated with low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, positively correlated with apoE (correlation coefficient = -0.33, 0.35, respectively, P < 0.05). The quantity of apoE gene expression was not associated with total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, lipoprotein(a), apoA I, and apoB(100) (correlation coefficient = -0.19, -0.11, 0.16, 0.09, 0.18, 0.22, P > 0.05) 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Expression of apoE gene was significantly reduced in peripheral blood monocyte in children with obesity. The quantity of apoE gene expression was associated with degree of obesity and abnormality of blood lipids 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a English Abstract 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Apolipoproteins E  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cholesterol, HDL  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cholesterol, LDL  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Triglycerides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cholesterol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 97C5T2UQ7J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ma, Yan-lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Chi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Sheng-miao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jin-fu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Shui-ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, De-xing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Di-cheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nie, Sai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Fu-li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics  |d 1960  |g 41(2003), 10 vom: 19. Okt., Seite 755-60  |w (DE-627)NLM136249191  |x 0578-1310  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:41  |g year:2003  |g number:10  |g day:19  |g month:10  |g pages:755-60 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_11 
912 |a GBV_ILN_20 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_24 
912 |a GBV_ILN_31 
912 |a GBV_ILN_39 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_61 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_69 
912 |a GBV_ILN_70 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_120 
912 |a GBV_ILN_130 
912 |a GBV_ILN_227 
912 |a GBV_ILN_244 
912 |a GBV_ILN_285 
912 |a GBV_ILN_294 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_665 
912 |a GBV_ILN_813 
912 |a GBV_ILN_1121 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 41  |j 2003  |e 10  |b 19  |c 10  |h 755-60