Kinetic analysis of the development of pancreatic lesions in mice infected with a murine retrovirus

Sjögren's syndrome (SjS)-like sialoadenitis and exocrine pancreatitis were induced in mice infected with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus, which induces a severe immunodeficiency termed murine AIDS (MAIDS). All mice with MAIDS showed advancing cellular infiltration around the pancreatic ducts as we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 109(2003), 2 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 212-23
1. Verfasser: Watanabe, Shiro (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Suzuki, Kenji, Kawauchi, Yusuke, Yamagiwa, Satoshi, Yoneyama, Hiroyuki, Kawachi, Hiroshi, Okada, Yoshiaki, Shimizu, Fujio, Asakura, Hitoshi, Aoyagi, Yutaka
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokines DNA, Viral RNA 63231-63-0
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Sjögren's syndrome (SjS)-like sialoadenitis and exocrine pancreatitis were induced in mice infected with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus, which induces a severe immunodeficiency termed murine AIDS (MAIDS). All mice with MAIDS showed advancing cellular infiltration around the pancreatic ducts as well as systemic exocrinopathy. The primary target tissue of the pancreas was acinar cells, and the pancreatic islets were well preserved until a late phase of the disease. Immunofluorescence and flow cytometry demonstrated that CD4(+) T cells, Mac-1(+) cells, and B220(+) cells were major inflammatory components, and IFN-gamma and IL-10 were mainly detected on CD4(+) T and Mac-1(+) cells in the pancreas. Both Th1 and Th2 cells were found. TUNEL(+) apoptotic cells were mostly detected among pancreas-infiltrating cells. Fas ligand and TNF-alpha were also detected among pancreas-infiltrating cells, whereas Fas was rarely expressed in the pancreatic acinar cells. Thus, MAIDS mice could be valuable for analyzing the pathogenesis of autoimmune-related pancreatitis associated with SjS
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.12.2003
Date Revised 08.11.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035