Ultra-structural and functional changes in the chloroplasts of detached barley leaves senescing under dark and light conditions

Changes in the chloroplast ultra-structure and photochemical function were studied in detached barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Akcent) leaf segments senescing in darkness or in continuous white light of moderate intensity (90 mumol m-2 s-1) for 5 days. A rate of senescence-induced chlorophyll degrada...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 160(2003), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1051-8
1. Verfasser: Spundová, Martina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Popelková, Hana, Ilík, Petr, Skotnica, Jirí, Novotný, Radko, Naus, Jan
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Photosystem II Protein Complex Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 chlorophyll b 5712ZB110R Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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245 1 0 |a Ultra-structural and functional changes in the chloroplasts of detached barley leaves senescing under dark and light conditions 
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520 |a Changes in the chloroplast ultra-structure and photochemical function were studied in detached barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Akcent) leaf segments senescing in darkness or in continuous white light of moderate intensity (90 mumol m-2 s-1) for 5 days. A rate of senescence-induced chlorophyll degradation was similar in the dark- and light-senescing segments. The Chl a/b ratio was almost unchanged in the dark-senescing segments, whereas in the light-senescing segments an increase in this ratio was observed indicating a preferential degradation of light-harvesting complexes of photosystem II. A higher level of thylakoid disorganisation (especially of granal membranes) and a very high lipid peroxidation were observed in the light-senescing segments. In spite of these findings, both the maximal and actual photochemical quantum yields of the photosystem II were highly maintained in comparison with the dark-senescing segments 
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700 1 |a Popelková, Hana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ilík, Petr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Skotnica, Jirí  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novotný, Radko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naus, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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