Proline induces the expression of salt-stress-responsive proteins and may improve the adaptation of Pancratium maritimum L. to salt-stress

Proline is an important component of salt-stress responses of plants. In this study the role of proline as part of salt-stress signalling in the desert plant Pancratium maritimum L. was examined. The data showed that salt-stress brought about a reduction of the growth and protein content, particular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 54(2003), 392 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 2553-62
1. Verfasser: Khedr, Abdel Hamid A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Abbas, Mohammad A, Wahid, Amal A Abdel, Quick, W Paul, Abogadallah, Gaber M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antioxidants CSA protein, Citrus sinensis Plant Proteins Ubiquitin dehydrin proteins, plant 134711-03-8 Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X mehr... Proline 9DLQ4CIU6V Catalase EC 1.11.1.6
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Proline is an important component of salt-stress responses of plants. In this study the role of proline as part of salt-stress signalling in the desert plant Pancratium maritimum L. was examined. The data showed that salt-stress brought about a reduction of the growth and protein content, particularly at 300 mM NaCl, that was significantly increased by exogenous proline. In the leaves, salt-stress up-regulated ubiquitin, a small protein targeting damaged proteins for degradation via the proteasome, up to 5-fold as detected by western blotting. This change was also affected by proline even in non-stressed leaves. However, salt-stress resulted in a decrease in the amount of ubiquitin-conjugates, particularly in the roots, and this effect was reversed by exogenous proline. Severe salt-stress resulted in an inhibition of the antioxidative enzymes catalase and peroxidase as revealed by spectrophotometric assays and activity gels, but the activity of these enzymes was also maintained significantly higher in the presence of proline. Salt-stress also up-regulated several dehydrin proteins, analysed by western blotting, even in non-stressed plants. It is concluded that proline improves the salt-tolerance of Pancratium maritimum L. by protecting the protein turnover machinery against stress-damage and up-regulating stress protective proteins
Beschreibung:Date Completed 21.01.2004
Date Revised 08.04.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431