Microbeam synchrotron imaging of hairs from ancient Egyptian mummies

Developments in microfocus synchrotron techniques have led to new results regarding the long-term alteration of archaeological samples of biological origin. Here, ancient hair samples from two Egyptian mummies have been analyzed using a conjunction of structural and elemental synchrotron methods. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1999. - 10(2003), Pt 5 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 387-92
1. Verfasser: Bertrand, L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Doucet, J, Dumas, P, Simionovici, A, Tsoucaris, G, Walter, P
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Validation Study Trace Elements Keratins 68238-35-7
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Developments in microfocus synchrotron techniques have led to new results regarding the long-term alteration of archaeological samples of biological origin. Here, ancient hair samples from two Egyptian mummies have been analyzed using a conjunction of structural and elemental synchrotron methods. In this favored context of conservation, structural analysis revealed a remarkable preservation of keratin supramolecular organization at any observed length scale. Bulk keratin structure has therefore not been modified significantly over 2000 years. However, infrared spectroscopy indicated a partial disorganization of keratins close to the hair surface through polypeptide bond breakage. Elemental mapping showed a strongly heterogeneous distribution which can be related to mummification and cosmetic treatments
Beschreibung:Date Completed 30.10.2003
Date Revised 10.12.2019
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0909-0495