FcepsilonRI-FcgammaRII coaggregation inhibits IL-16 production from human Langerhans-like dendritic cells

Langerhans-like dendritic cells (LLDC) express the high-affinity IgE receptor FcepsilonRI form that lacks the beta-chain, and may play an important role in allergic inflammation via production of IL-16. Secretion of mediators by human mast cells and basophils is mediated through FcepsilonRI and is d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 108(2003), 2 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 89-94
1. Verfasser: Kepley, Christopher L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Ke, Zhu, Daocheng, Saxon, Andrew
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. FCGR2A protein, human FCGR2B protein, human Interleukin-16 Receptors, IgE Receptors, IgG
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100 1 |a Kepley, Christopher L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a FcepsilonRI-FcgammaRII coaggregation inhibits IL-16 production from human Langerhans-like dendritic cells 
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520 |a Langerhans-like dendritic cells (LLDC) express the high-affinity IgE receptor FcepsilonRI form that lacks the beta-chain, and may play an important role in allergic inflammation via production of IL-16. Secretion of mediators by human mast cells and basophils is mediated through FcepsilonRI and is decreased by coaggregating these receptors to the low-affinity IgG receptor, FcgammaRII. We used a recently described human Ig fusion protein (GE2), which is composed of key portions of the human gamma1 and the human epsilon heavy chains, to investigate its ability to inhibit IL-16 production from FcepsilonRI-positive Langerhans-like dendritic cells through coaggregation of FcgammaRII and FcepsilonRI. Unstimulated LLDC-derived from CD14-positive monocytes from atopic donors were shown to express FcgammaRII, an ITIM-containing receptor, but not FcepsilonRI or FcgammaRIII which are activating (ITAM) receptors. When passively sensitized with antigen-specific, human IgE and then challenged with antigen, LLDC were stimulated to produce IL-16. However, when FcepsilonRI and FcgammaRII were coaggregated with GE2, IL-16 production was significantly inhibited. Exposure of LLDCs to GE2 alone did not induce IL-16 production. Our results further extend our studies demonstrating the ability of GE2 to inhibit FcepsilonRI-mediated responses through coaggregation with FcgammaRIIB and at the same time show that human LDCC can be modulated in a fashion similar to mast cells and basophils 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a FCGR2B protein, human  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Receptors, IgG  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Ke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Daocheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saxon, Andrew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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