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231222s2003 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c |
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|a pubmed24n0420.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM125955960
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|a (NLM)12833220
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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100 |
1 |
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|a Murphy, K F
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Fecal alpha1-proteinase inhibitor concentration in dogs with chronic gastrointestinal disease
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|c 2003
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen
|b n
|2 rdamedia
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|a Band
|b nc
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 09.09.2003
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|a Date Revised 07.11.2019
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a BACKGROUND: Fecal alpha(1)-proteinase inhibitor (alpha(1)-PI) clearance is a reliable, noninvasive marker for protein-losing enteropathy in human beings. An assay for use in dogs has been developed and validated
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|a OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate fecal alpha(1)-PI concentration in dogs with chronic gastrointestinal disease, compared with healthy dogs, and to assess its correlation with serum albumin concentration
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|a METHODS: Fecal samples were collected from 2 groups of dogs. Group 1 consisted of 21 clinically healthy client-owned dogs without signs of gastrointestinal disease. Group 2 consisted of 16 dogs referred for investigation of suspected gastrointestinal disease. On the basis of gastric and duodenal biopsies, group 2 was further subdivided into dogs with normal histology (n = 9) and those with histologic abnormalities (n = 7: inflammatory bowel disease, n = 3; lymphangiectasia, n = 4). An ELISA was used to measure alpha(1)-PI concentrations in fecal extracts
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|a RESULTS: Fecal alpha(1)-PI concentrations, expressed as micro g/g of feces, were not significantly different between groups 1 and 2 as a whole. However, fecal alpha(1)-PI concentrations (median, minimum-maximum) were significantly higher in dogs with gastrointestinal diseases associated with histologic abnormalities (60.6 micro g/g, 7.4-201.7 micro g/g) compared with dogs with normal histology (3.8 micro g/g, 0.7-74.0 micro g/g) and control dogs (9.9 micro g/g, 0.0-32.1 micro g/g). There was no significant correlation between fecal alpha(1)-PI and serum albumin concentrations in dogs with gastrointestinal disease
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|a CONCLUSIONS: Increased fecal alpha(1)-PI concentration may signal the need to obtain gastrointestinal biopsies for a final diagnosis. Fecal alpha(1)-PI concentration may be a useful test for early detection of protein-losing enteropathy before decreases in serum albumin concentration can be detected
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|a Journal Article
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|a Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
|2 NLM
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|a Serum Albumin
|2 NLM
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7 |
|a alpha 1-Antitrypsin
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a German, A J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Ruaux, C G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Steiner, J M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Williams, D A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Hall, E J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t Veterinary clinical pathology
|d 1975
|g 32(2003), 2 vom: 03., Seite 67-72
|w (DE-627)NLM098159984
|x 1939-165X
|7 nnns
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773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:32
|g year:2003
|g number:2
|g day:03
|g pages:67-72
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912 |
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|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
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|a SYSFLAG_A
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|a GBV_NLM
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|a GBV_ILN_350
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|a AR
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|d 32
|j 2003
|e 2
|b 03
|h 67-72
|