Ionic control of the lateral exchange of water between vascular bundles in tomato

Ions can enhance water flow through the xylem via changes in the hydraulic resistance at border pit membranes. Because flow between adjacent xylem vessels occurs primarily via bordered pit fields, it is hypothesized that xylem sap ion concentrations would affect lateral movement of water more than l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 54(2003), 386 vom: 04. Mai, Seite 1399-405
1. Verfasser: Zwieniecki, Maciej A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Orians, Colin M, Melcher, Peter J, Holbrook, N Michele
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Water 059QF0KO0R Potassium Chloride 660YQ98I10
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100 1 |a Zwieniecki, Maciej A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Ionic control of the lateral exchange of water between vascular bundles in tomato 
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500 |a Date Completed 25.07.2003 
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500 |a published: Print 
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520 |a Ions can enhance water flow through the xylem via changes in the hydraulic resistance at border pit membranes. Because flow between adjacent xylem vessels occurs primarily via bordered pit fields, it is hypothesized that xylem sap ion concentrations would affect lateral movement of water more than longitudinal flow. Using tomato as a model system, evidence is presented for ion-mediated changes in xylem hydraulic resistance and the lateral transport of water. Water flow between adjacent xylem bundles increased by approximately 50% in the presence of ions while longitudinal flow only increased by approximately 20%. However, the enhancement of lateral exchange due to ions was magnified by the presence of a pressure difference between vascular bundles. These results indicate that the degree of nutrient-sharing among sectors of a plant may depend on both nutrient concentration and the availability of water in the root zone 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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700 1 |a Orians, Colin M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Melcher, Peter J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holbrook, N Michele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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