The epidemiological transition in Latin America

excerpt

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Notas de poblacion. - 1973. - 22(1994), 60 vom: 24. Dez., Seite 79-101
1. Verfasser: Frenk, J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lozano, R, Bobadilla, J L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Spanish
Veröffentlicht: 1994
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Notas de poblacion
Schlagworte:Comparative Study English Abstract Journal Article Causes Of Death--changes Comparative Studies Delivery Of Health Care Demographic Factors Developing Countries Fertility Fertility Decline mehr... Health Services Health--changes Latin America Mortality--changes Population Population Dynamics Research Methodology Studies
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:excerpt
The changes in health conditions that have occurred in most of the countries of Latin America in the second half of the twentieth century are analyzed. "This paper analyzes the main mechanisms involved in the epidemiologic transition, which are: changes in risk factors, fertility decline and improvements in health care technology." The authors use a mortality profile ratio, obtained by dividing the mortality rate due to infectious and parasitic diseases over the mortality rate due to cardiovascular diseases and neoplasms, to analyze trends in 15 countries. "Three distinct groups can be recognized. Each of them represents a different transitional experience. Such experiences are discussed in detail, including a new 'protracted polarized model' of the epidemiologic transition, which characterizes several Latin American countries. Finally, evidence is provided to illustrate the relationship among economic development, fertility change, and mortality profiles." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.12.1995
Date Revised 21.03.2022
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0303-1829