Deammonification in biofilm systems : population structure and function

For the development of alternative concepts for the cost effective treatment of wastewaters with high ammonium content and low C/N-ratio, autotrophic consortia of micro-organisms with the ability to convert ammonium directly into N2 are of particular interest. Several full-scale industrial biofilm p...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 46(2002), 1-2 vom: 06., Seite 223-31
Auteur principal: Helmer-Madhok, C (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Schmid, M, Filipov, E, Gaul, T, Hippen, A, Rosenwinkel, K H, Seyfried, C F, Wagner, M, Kunst, S
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2002
Accès à la collection:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Sujets:Journal Article RNA, Ribosomal RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Sewage
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520 |a For the development of alternative concepts for the cost effective treatment of wastewaters with high ammonium content and low C/N-ratio, autotrophic consortia of micro-organisms with the ability to convert ammonium directly into N2 are of particular interest. Several full-scale industrial biofilm plants eliminating nitrogen without carbon source for years in a stable process, are suspected for some time to harbor active anaerobic ammonium oxidizers in deeper, oxygen-limited biofilm layers. In order to identify the processes of the single-stage nitrogen elimination (deammonification) in biofilm systems and to allocate them to the responsible micro-organisms, a deammonifying moving-bed pilot plant was investigated in detail. 15N-labelled tracer compounds were used as well as 16S rDNA libraries and in situ identification of dominant organisms. The usage of rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes (FISH) was particularly emphasized on the ammonium oxidizers of the beta-subclass of Proteobacteria and on the members of the order Planctomycetales. The combined application of these methods led to a deeper insight into the population structure and function of a deammonifying biofilm 
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700 1 |a Filipov, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gaul, T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hippen, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rosenwinkel, K H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seyfried, C F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kunst, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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