Human gamma delta T cells induce dendritic cell maturation

gamma delta T cells are known to be involved in the innate immune defenses against infectious microorganisms. Herein, we considered that gamma delta T cells could also influence adaptative immunity by interacting with dendritic cells (DC) in the early phase of the immune response. To investigate thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 103(2002), 3 Pt 1 vom: 22. Juni, Seite 296-302
1. Verfasser: Ismaili, Jamila (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Olislagers, Véronique, Poupot, Rémy, Fournié, Jean-Jacques, Goldman, Michel
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antigens, CD B7-2 Antigen CD86 protein, human Diphosphates HLA-DR Antigens Immunoglobulins Membrane Glycoproteins Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta mehr... Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha bromohydrin pyrophosphate Interleukin-12 187348-17-0 Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
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245 1 0 |a Human gamma delta T cells induce dendritic cell maturation 
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520 |a gamma delta T cells are known to be involved in the innate immune defenses against infectious microorganisms. Herein, we considered that gamma delta T cells could also influence adaptative immunity by interacting with dendritic cells (DC) in the early phase of the immune response. To investigate this hypothesis, gamma delta T cells isolated from the peripheral blood of healthy volunteers were cocultured with autologous monocyte-derived dendritic cells, which were subsequently analyzed for their expression of key surface molecules and for their production of IL-12. First, we found that gamma delta T cells induced the upregulation of HLA-DR, CD86, and CD83 on DC. This effect did not require cell to cell contact and could be blocked by a neutralizing anti-TNF antibody. We then observed that gamma delta T cells activated by the synthetic phosphoantigen bromohydrin pyrophosphate (BrHPP) induced the production of IL-12 (p40) and IL-12 (p70) by DC, an effect that involved IFN-gamma production. The relevance of this finding to DC function was demonstrated by the increased production of IFN-gamma by alloreactive T cells when stimulated in a mixed leucocyte reaction with DC preincubated with activated gamma delta T cells. We conclude that gamma delta T cell activation might result in DC maturation and thereby in enhanced alpha beta T cell responses 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Membrane Glycoproteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a bromohydrin pyrophosphate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interleukin-12  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Olislagers, Véronique  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Poupot, Rémy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fournié, Jean-Jacques  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goldman, Michel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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