Catalytic wet oxidation of 2,4-dichlorophenol solutions : activity of the manganese-cerium composite catalyst and biodegradability of the effluent stream

Aqueous solutions containing 100 to 1000 mg/L of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) were oxidized in an upflowing fixed-bed reactor in this study of manganese-cerium composite catalysts, which were prepared by the coprecipitation of both manganese nitrate and ceric nitrate at various molar concentrations....

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Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 74(2002), 1 vom: 26. Jan., Seite 28-32
1. Verfasser: Lee, Bing-Nan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lou, Jie-Chung, Yen, Po-Chung
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chlorophenols Cerium 30K4522N6T Manganese 42Z2K6ZL8P Chlorine 4R7X1O2820 Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 2,4-dichlorophenol R669TG1950 Oxygen S88TT14065
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245 1 0 |a Catalytic wet oxidation of 2,4-dichlorophenol solutions  |b activity of the manganese-cerium composite catalyst and biodegradability of the effluent stream 
264 1 |c 2002 
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500 |a Date Revised 22.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Aqueous solutions containing 100 to 1000 mg/L of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) were oxidized in an upflowing fixed-bed reactor in this study of manganese-cerium composite catalysts, which were prepared by the coprecipitation of both manganese nitrate and ceric nitrate at various molar concentrations. Results showed that 2,4-DCP conversion by wet oxidation in the presence of the manganese-cerium composite catalysts was a function of the molar ratio of the manganese-cerium catalyst. The kinetic behavior of 2,4-DCP oxidation with catalysis could be explained by using a zero-order rate expression. Total organic carbon (TOC) removal by wet oxidation in the absence of any catalyst was nil, while approximately 68% TOC reduction was achieved during wet oxidation over a manganese-cerium (7:3 mol/mol) catalyst at 160 degrees C and an oxygen partial pressure of 1.0 MPa. Moreover, the 5-day biochemical oxygen demand/chemical oxygen demand ratios of all the effluent streams were determined to be greater than 0.45 as the wet catalytic processes were carried out at a liquid hourly space velocity less than 24 h (-1), indicating that they could be made more amenable to further biological treatment 
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650 7 |a Manganese  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a 4R7X1O2820  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2,4-dichlorophenol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a R669TG1950  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Lou, Jie-Chung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yen, Po-Chung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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