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231222s2002 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c |
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|a pubmed24n0396.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM118652516
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|a (NLM)11987983
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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100 |
1 |
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|a Agematsu, Kazunaga
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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245 |
1 |
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|a Absence of memory B cells in patients with common variable immunodeficiency
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|c 2002
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen
|b n
|2 rdamedia
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|a Band
|b nc
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 23.05.2002
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|a Date Revised 23.02.2022
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a The molecular basis of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is unknown. To assess humoral immunity in CVID, we selected 24 patients with early or late onset of disease. X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome (XHIM), and non-XHIM were excluded based on clinical phenotype, assessment of the immune response, presence of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) in monocytes or platelets, and normal expression of CD40 ligand by activated T cells. The number of circulating B cells was within the normal range or reduced. IgD(-) CD27(+) memory B cells were markedly reduced or absent in all 24 patients and IgD(+) CD27(+) B cells were diminished in 8 patients. Circulating B cells from all 6 patients examined, including CVID patients with IgD(+) CD27(+) cells, failed to undergo somatic hypermutation in immunoglobulin-variable (V)-region genes, similar to cord blood B cells. B cells from CVID patients produced IgM and IgG, but not IgA upon the engagement of Ig receptor and CD40 in the presence of IL-2 and IL-10. B cells from all but 5 patients secreted IgE when stimulated by CD40 crosslinking in the presence of IL-4. The observation of defective memory B cells with abnormal cell marker expression and function demonstrates that naive CVID B cells including those expressing IgD(+) CD27(+), in analogy to cord blood and hyper-IgM syndrome B cells, may be responsible for their failure to differentiate into plasma cells and to produce high-affinity antibodies of different isotypes
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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|a Immunoglobulin D
|2 NLM
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|a Immunoglobulins
|2 NLM
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|a Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7
|2 NLM
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|a Cytidine Deaminase
|2 NLM
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|a EC 3.5.4.5
|2 NLM
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700 |
1 |
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|a Futatani, Takeshi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Hokibara, Sho
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Kobayashi, Norimoto
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Takamoto, Masaya
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Tsukada, Satoshi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Suzuki, Harumi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Koyasu, Shigeo
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Miyawaki, Toshio
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Sugane, Kazuo
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Komiyama, Atsushi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Ochs, Hans D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 103(2002), 1 vom: 30. Apr., Seite 34-42
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
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773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:103
|g year:2002
|g number:1
|g day:30
|g month:04
|g pages:34-42
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912 |
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|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
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|a SYSFLAG_A
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912 |
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|a GBV_NLM
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912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_11
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912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_24
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912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_350
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951 |
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|a AR
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|d 103
|j 2002
|e 1
|b 30
|c 04
|h 34-42
|