Cadmium accumulation and buffering of cadmium-induced stress by arbuscular mycorrhiza in three Pisum sativum L. genotypes

The role of arbuscular mycorrhiza in reducing Cd stress was investigated in three genotypes of Pisum sativum L. (cv. Frisson, VIR4788, VIR7128), grown in soil/sand pot cultures in the presence and absence of 2-3 mg kg(-1) bioavailable Cd, and inoculated or not with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 53(2002), 371 vom: 26. Mai, Seite 1177-85
1. Verfasser: Rivera-Becerril, Facundo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Calantzis, Catherine, Turnau, Katarzyna, Caussanel, Jean-Pierre, Belimov, Andrei A, Gianinazzi, Silvio, Strasser, Reto J, Gianinazzi-Pearson, Vivienne
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins Photosystem II Protein Complex Cadmium 00BH33GNGH Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Phosphorus mehr... 27YLU75U4W Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
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100 1 |a Rivera-Becerril, Facundo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Cadmium accumulation and buffering of cadmium-induced stress by arbuscular mycorrhiza in three Pisum sativum L. genotypes 
264 1 |c 2002 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 22.07.2002 
500 |a Date Revised 09.01.2024 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The role of arbuscular mycorrhiza in reducing Cd stress was investigated in three genotypes of Pisum sativum L. (cv. Frisson, VIR4788, VIR7128), grown in soil/sand pot cultures in the presence and absence of 2-3 mg kg(-1) bioavailable Cd, and inoculated or not with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices. Shoot, root and pod biomass were decreased by Cd in non-mycorrhizal plants. The presence of mycorrhiza attenuated the negative effect of Cd so that shoot biomass and activity of photosystem II, based on chlorophyll a fluorescence, were not significantly different between mycorrhizal plants growing in the presence or absence of the heavy metal (HM). Total P concentrations were not significantly different between mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants treated with Cd. From 20-50-fold more Cd accumulated in roots than in shoots of Cd-treated plants, and overall levels were comparable to other metal-accumulating plants. Genetic variability in Cd accumulation existed between the pea genotypes. Concentration of the HM was lowest in roots of VIR4788 and in pods of VIR4788 and VIR7128. G. intraradices inoculation decreased Cd accumulation in roots and pods of cv. Frisson, whilst high concentrations were maintained in roots and pods of mycorrhizal VIR7128. Shoot concentrations of Cd increased in mycorrhizal cv. Frisson and VIR4788. Sequestration of Cd in root cell walls and/or cytoplasm, measured by EDS/SEM, was comparable between non-mycorrhizal pea genotypes but considerably decreased in mycorrhizal cv. Frisson and VIR7128. Possible mechanisms for mycorrhiza buffering of Cd-induced stress in the pea genotypes are discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Calantzis, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Turnau, Katarzyna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Caussanel, Jean-Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Belimov, Andrei A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gianinazzi, Silvio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strasser, Reto J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gianinazzi-Pearson, Vivienne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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