Polydomain-monodomain transition in nematic elastomers
Director textures and alignment of polydomain nematic elastomers under uniaxial extension are described theoretically applying the concept of randomly quenched disorder introduced by network cross-links. Within this model, treated with the replica trick and Gaussian variational approximation, the po...
Veröffentlicht in: | Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics. - 1993. - 60(1999), 2 Pt B vom: 30. Aug., Seite 1847-57 |
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Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
1999
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | Director textures and alignment of polydomain nematic elastomers under uniaxial extension are described theoretically applying the concept of randomly quenched disorder introduced by network cross-links. Within this model, treated with the replica trick and Gaussian variational approximation, the polydomain-monodomain transition occurs in a critical fashion with a small jump and rapid increase of the macroscopic order parameter. The transition is characterized by a plateau on the stress-strain curve. The critical stress value at which the transition takes place is estimated as approximately muQ(ch) with mu the rubber modulus of the elastomer and Q(ch) the parameter of chain anisotropy. The aligning of polydomain texture occurs via rotation of domains rather than their growth, with domain size almost unchanged through and above the transition. Experimental data obtained by several groups for various nematic elastomers are analyzed, showing a qualitative agreement with model predictions |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 23.10.2002 Date Revised 28.07.2019 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1063-651X |