Influence of the activation temperature on the SO2 removal capacity and mechanical performance of pelletized activated chars

The influence of steam activation temperature on the SO2 removal capability of subbituminous coal char pellets (SCCP) as well as the changes in their mechanical properties, were studied. The SCCP were prepared by pressing at 125 MPa a blend of a char, obtained by carbonization at 850 degrees C, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 22(2001), 9 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 1081-9
1. Verfasser: Rubio, B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Izquierdo, M T, Mayoral, M C, Andrés, J M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Gases Sulfur Dioxide 0UZA3422Q4 Charcoal 16291-96-6
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245 1 0 |a Influence of the activation temperature on the SO2 removal capacity and mechanical performance of pelletized activated chars 
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520 |a The influence of steam activation temperature on the SO2 removal capability of subbituminous coal char pellets (SCCP) as well as the changes in their mechanical properties, were studied. The SCCP were prepared by pressing at 125 MPa a blend of a char, obtained by carbonization at 850 degrees C, and a commercial coal tar pitch. After a curing stage in air at 200 degrees C and a heat treatment at 900 degrees C in nitrogen, the SCCP were activated with steam (10g H2O min(-1)) for two hours at several temperatures: 600, 700, 750 and 800 degrees C. The SO2 adsorption capacity tests carried out at simulated flue gas conditions (100 degrees C, 10% H2O, 6% O2, 1s space velocity) show an important increase in the amount of adsorbed SO2 of the activated SCCP with respect to parent ones, whereas their mechanical performance decreases in the same proportion, mainly in the interval 700-750 degrees C. Increasing the temperature of activation, the SCCP undergo significant changes in textural features (total surface area measured in N2 and CO2, pore volume) as well as in surface oxygenated groups, as shown by TPD experiments. There is an optimum ratio between both parameters (around 8 micromol g(-1)) for the SO2 conversion at the studied conditions 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Mayoral, M C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Andrés, J M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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