Stored proteinases and the initiation of storage protein mobilization in seeds during germination and seedling growth
Though endopeptidases and carboxypeptidases are present in protein bodies of dry quiescent seeds the function of these proteases during germination is still a matter of debate. In some plants it was demonstrated that endopeptidases of dry protein bodies degrade storage proteins of these organelles....
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 52(2001), 362 vom: 25. Sept., Seite 1741-52 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2001
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of experimental botany |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Plant Proteins Carboxypeptidases EC 3.4.- Endopeptidases |
Zusammenfassung: | Though endopeptidases and carboxypeptidases are present in protein bodies of dry quiescent seeds the function of these proteases during germination is still a matter of debate. In some plants it was demonstrated that endopeptidases of dry protein bodies degrade storage proteins of these organelles. Other studies describe cases where this did not happen. The role that stored proteinases play in the initiation of storage protein breakdown in germinating seeds thus remains unclear. Numerous reviews state that the initiation of reserve protein mobilization is attributed to de novo formed endopeptidases which together with stored carboxypeptidases degrade the bulk of proteins in storage organs and tissues after seeds have germinated. The evidence that the small amounts of endopeptidases in protein bodies of embryonic axes and cotyledons of dry seeds from dicotyledonous plants play an important role in the initiation of storage protein mobilization during early germination is summarized here |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 31.12.2001 Date Revised 09.01.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1460-2431 |