Hydration of some large and highly charged metal ions

EXAFS studies of metal ions with hydration numbers higher than six in aqueous solution, often show asymmetric distribution of the metal-oxygen bond distances. The hydration number can be determined from a correlation with the bond distance. The mean Ca-O distance 2.46(1) A shows the calcium(II) ion...

Description complète

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 8(2001), Pt 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 657-9
Auteur principal: Sandström, M (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Persson, I, Jalilehvand, F, Lindquist-Reis, P, Spångberg, D, Hermansson, K
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2001
Accès à la collection:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Cations Metals Solutions Water 059QF0KO0R
Description
Résumé:EXAFS studies of metal ions with hydration numbers higher than six in aqueous solution, often show asymmetric distribution of the metal-oxygen bond distances. The hydration number can be determined from a correlation with the bond distance. The mean Ca-O distance 2.46(1) A shows the calcium(II) ion to be eight-hydrated in a wide asymmetric distribution. Theoretically calculated EXAFS oscillations for individual snapshots from an MD simulation show large variations. The scandium(III) ion is surrounded by two groups of about eight water molecules, with the mean Sc-O distance 2.185(6) A. The yttrium(III) ion coordinates eight waters in an asymmetric distribution at 2.368(5) A, and the lanthanum(III) ion 6 + 3 water molecules at 2.52(2) and 2.65(3) A, respectively. For the the uranium(IV) and thorium(IV) ions, the M-O distances 2.42(1) and 2.45(1) A, respectively, indicate hydration numbers close to 10
Description:Date Completed 06.09.2001
Date Revised 05.06.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1600-5775