In vitro tolerance to Botrytis cinerea of grapevine 41B rootstock in transgenic plants expressing the stilbene synthase Vst1 gene under the control of a pathogen-inducible PR 10 promoter

Resveratrol is a major phytoalexin in grapevine but its synthesis in response to phytopathogen attack decreases with grape berry ripening. A chimeric gene combining an alfalfa PR 10 promoter and Vst1 (Vitis stilbene synthase 1) gene was introduced into the genome of 41B rootstock. Transgenic plants...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 52(2001), 358 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 901-10
1. Verfasser: Coutos-Thévenot, P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Poinssot, B, Bonomelli, A, Yean, H, Breda, C, Buffard, D, Esnault, R, Hain, R, Boulay, M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Recombinant Fusion Proteins Stilbenes Acyltransferases EC 2.3.- stilbene synthase EC 2.3.1.- Resveratrol Q369O8926L
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245 1 0 |a In vitro tolerance to Botrytis cinerea of grapevine 41B rootstock in transgenic plants expressing the stilbene synthase Vst1 gene under the control of a pathogen-inducible PR 10 promoter 
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500 |a Date Completed 30.08.2001 
500 |a Date Revised 13.12.2023 
500 |a published: Print 
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520 |a Resveratrol is a major phytoalexin in grapevine but its synthesis in response to phytopathogen attack decreases with grape berry ripening. A chimeric gene combining an alfalfa PR 10 promoter and Vst1 (Vitis stilbene synthase 1) gene was introduced into the genome of 41B rootstock. Transgenic plants were analysed for resveratrol production in leaves infected with Botrytis using an in vitro test. Among the 50 transgenic lines analysed, some exhibited a production lower than the non-transgenic control, but others accumulated resveratrol from 5-100-fold. Moreover, in the latter clones, symptoms were highly reduced in response to infection. These results were a good indication that the combination of a pathogen-inducible promoter and a defence gene may increase tolerance against fungi in grapevine. The efficacy of this approach should be further tested by experiments conducted in the vineyard 
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700 1 |a Poinssot, B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bonomelli, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yean, H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Breda, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buffard, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Esnault, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hain, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boulay, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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