Purification and characterisation of a beta-glucosidase abundantly expressed in ripe sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) fruit

A beta-glucosidase (beta-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.21) was purified to homogeneity from ripe fruits of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) by ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange and size exclusion chromatography. The enzyme is a monomer with a molecular mass of approximately 68 kDa a...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 160(2001), 5 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 795-805
Auteur principal: Gerardi, C (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Blando, F, Santino, A, Zacheo, G
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2001
Accès à la collection:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Sujets:Journal Article
Description
Résumé:A beta-glucosidase (beta-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.21) was purified to homogeneity from ripe fruits of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) by ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange and size exclusion chromatography. The enzyme is a monomer with a molecular mass of approximately 68 kDa and an acidic isoelectric point. N-terminal sequence analysis indicated that sweet cherry beta-glucosidase is related to other plant cyanogenic beta-glucosidases. Substrate specificity studies revealed that the enzyme is able to attack and hydrolyse several synthetic substrates and total cell walls purified from ripe fruit. Biochemical and immunolocalisation studies showed that sweet cherry beta-glucosidases are mainly localised in the cytosol and in the apoplast, at the unripe stage of ripening; in ripe fruit it is also associated with cell wall
Description:Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2259