Glucose-induced activation of rubidium transport and water flux in sunflower root systems

Excised 20-d-old sunflower roots (Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sun-Gro 393) were used to study the effect of different sugars on rubidium and water fluxes. The roots sensed and absorbed glucose from the external medium inducing the activation of rubidium accumulated in the root (Rb(+) root), the flux of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 52(2001), 354 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 99-104
1. Verfasser: Quintero, J M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Molina, R, Fournier, J M, Benlloch, M, Ramos, J
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Radioisotopes Water 059QF0KO0R Fructose 30237-26-4 Sorbitol 506T60A25R Deoxyglucose mehr... 9G2MP84A8W Glucose IY9XDZ35W2 Rubidium MLT4718TJW 6-deoxyglucose O654621E3T
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520 |a Excised 20-d-old sunflower roots (Helianthus annuus L. cv. Sun-Gro 393) were used to study the effect of different sugars on rubidium and water fluxes. The roots sensed and absorbed glucose from the external medium inducing the activation of rubidium accumulated in the root (Rb(+) root), the flux of exuded rubidium (J(Rb)) and, to a lesser degree, the exudation rate (J(v)). These effects were also triggered by fructose, but not by 6-deoxyglucose (6-dG), a glucose analogue which is not a substrate for hexokinase (HXK). The effect of 2-deoxyglucose (2-dG), an analogue that is phosphorylated but not further metabolized, was complex, suggesting an inhibitory effect on solute transport to the xylem. The amounts of glucose required to activate rubidium and water fluxes were similar to those previously reported to regulate different processes in other plants (0.5--10 mM). When sorbitol was used instead of glucose, neither rubidium uptake (Rb(+) root plus J(Rb)) nor J(v) was activated. It is proposed that glucose present in the root plays an important signalling role in the regulation of Rb(+) (K(+)) and water transport in plant roots 
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700 1 |a Molina, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fournier, J M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Benlloch, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramos, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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