Characterization of the T cell receptor repertoire in patients with common variable immunodeficiency : oligoclonal expansion of CD8(+) T cells

Copyright 2000 Academic Press.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 97(2000), 3 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 248-58
1. Verfasser: Serrano, D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Becker, K, Cunningham-Rundles, C, Mayer, L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2000
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. CD28 Antigens Cytokines Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
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520 |a Common variable immunodeficiency is characterized by an impairment in antibody production of at least two immunoglobulin isotypes, and abnormalities of both B and T cells have also been described. In this study, a profound alteration of the T cell receptor repertoire was noted, especially in CD8(+) T cells, in CVID patients when compared to a control group. However, the higher number of oligoclonally expanded populations seen in the patient group was not dependent on age, whereas in the control group an age-related accumulation of these populations was noted. Expansion of CD8(+) CD28(-) T cells in these patients is strongly correlated with T cell receptor repertoire restriction. Furthermore, analysis of cytokine production showed a statistically significant increase in IFN-gamma secretion in the patient group. Lastly, CD94 and perforin were expressed at increased frequencies on CD8(+) T cells in the patient group when compared to the control group. We speculate that these findings support the concept that CD8(+) T cells may play an important regulatory role in CVID 
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700 1 |a Cunningham-Rundles, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayer, L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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