Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis : altered CD8(+) T-cell subsets and T(H)1/T(H)2 cytokine imbalance

Copyright 1999 Academic Press.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 93(1999), 3 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 302-11
1. Verfasser: Bonagura, V R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hatam, L, DeVoti, J, Zeng, F, Steinberg, B M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1999
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. CD28 Antigens Cytokines RNA, Messenger
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) cause benign papillomas and squamous cell carcinomas in the genital and respiratory tracts. Recurrent respiratory papillomas (RRP) generate a high level of morbidity and significant mortality because of their location, resistance to treatment, and relentless recurrence that can vary in frequency in a given patient and between patients. We have found that T-cells from these patients, when exposed to or isolated from autologous papilloma tissue, have an elevated percentage of CD8(+), CD28(-) T-cells, and that T-cells from many of these patients express an increase in T(H)2-like cytokine mRNA in response to autologous papilloma tissue. Furthermore, both of these immunologic findings correlate with disease severity. These observations suggest that patients with RRP, and possibly others with refractory HPV-induced lesions, are unable to manage their disease with an appropriate and effective HPV-specific, T-cell response. This immune imbalance may be responsible for the development and severity of HPV-induced respiratory papillomatosis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 04.01.2000
Date Revised 16.11.2017
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035