CD-tagging : a new approach to gene and protein discovery and analysis
We describe a new method for gene discovery and analysis, CD-tagging, that puts specific molecular tags on a gene, its transcript and its protein product. The method has been successfully tested in two organisms, the haploid unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the metazoan Drosophila mela...
Publié dans: | BioTechniques. - 1991. - 20(1996), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 896-904 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
1996
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Accès à la collection: | BioTechniques |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. DNA Transposable Elements Proteins |
Résumé: | We describe a new method for gene discovery and analysis, CD-tagging, that puts specific molecular tags on a gene, its transcript and its protein product. The method has been successfully tested in two organisms, the haploid unicellular alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the metazoan Drosophila melanogaster. The method utilizes a specially designed DNA molecule, the CD-cassette, that contains splice acceptor and donor sites surrounding a short open reading frame. Insertion of the CD-cassette into an intron in a target gene introduces a new exon, represented by the open reading frame of the CD-cassette, surrounded by two functional hybrid introns. As a result (i) the gene is tagged by a specific nucleotide sequence, (ii) the mRNA is tagged by a specific nucleotide sequence and (iii) the protein is tagged by a specific peptide sequence. Because these tags are unique, specific nucleotide or antibody probes can be used to obtain and/or analyze the gene, transcript or protein. As a gene discovery technology, CD-tagging has two unique advantages: 1) Genes can be identified through a primary screen at the protein level, and so the very process by which a gene is identified provides specific empirical information about its biological function. 2) The cassette arms, which are spliced out of the transcript of the target gene, are available to carry a wide variety of DNA sequences, such as genes encoding drug resistance that can be used to select for the presence of the CD-cassette in the genome |
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Description: | Date Completed 26.09.1996 Date Revised 28.09.2018 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1940-9818 |