Three cases of lung metastases of renal cell carcinoma treated with a combination of interferon-alpha, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin

Three patients with lung metastases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) were treated with a combination of interferon-alpha, leucovorin and 5-fluorouracil. All patients were male between 60 and 66 years and had been treated by nephrectomy prior to the combination therapy. Interferon-alpha was administered...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. - 1962. - 42(1996), 1 vom: 02. Jan., Seite 43-5
1. Verfasser: Togashi, M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tabata, T, Hirakawa, K, Ohashi, N, Sindoh, J, Hirano, T, Demura, T
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Japanese
Veröffentlicht: 1996
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica
Schlagworte:Case Reports English Abstract Journal Article Interferon-alpha Leucovorin Q573I9DVLP Fluorouracil U3P01618RT
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520 |a Three patients with lung metastases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) were treated with a combination of interferon-alpha, leucovorin and 5-fluorouracil. All patients were male between 60 and 66 years and had been treated by nephrectomy prior to the combination therapy. Interferon-alpha was administered at the dose of 9 x 10(6) IU intramuscularly 3 times/week, leucovorin at 30 mg/m2 per day intravenously (day 1 to 5) and 5-fluorouracil at 500 mg/m2 daily by continuous infusion intravenously (day 1 to 5) followed by weekly bolus therapy. One patient achieved complete response for 17 months and the other two achieved stable disease for 6 and 16 months. Side effects related to this therapy were diarrhea, stomatitis, alopecia, leucocytopenia and thrombocytopenia. Grade 3 stomatitis occurred after the continuous administration of 5-fluorouracil in one patient; he recovered by discontinuation of 5-fluorouracil. Combination therapy with interferon-alpha, leucovolin and 5-fluorouracil might be effective for the treatment of lung metastases of RCC 
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