A comparison of serum concentrations of sulphasalazine and some of its metabolites after therapy by the oral or rectal route

A study was carried out in 14 patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis to compare serum levels of sulphasalazine and some of its metabolites after 7-days' treatment orally with 1 g sulphasalazine 3-times daily followed by 7-days' treatment with a 3 g sulphasalazine enema daily. The resul...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Interim guidelines for the control of infections with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). Subcommittee of the PHLS Working Group on Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). - 1995. - 3(1984), 8 vom: 22., Seite 551-5
1. Verfasser: Ashworth, M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arthur, M, Turmer, A D, Smith, P R
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1984
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Interim guidelines for the control of infections with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). Subcommittee of the PHLS Working Group on Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Sulfasalazine 3XC8GUZ6CB Sulfapyridine Y5V2N1KE8U
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A study was carried out in 14 patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis to compare serum levels of sulphasalazine and some of its metabolites after 7-days' treatment orally with 1 g sulphasalazine 3-times daily followed by 7-days' treatment with a 3 g sulphasalazine enema daily. The results showed that, although there were wide individual variations in levels after oral and rectal administration, with the same dosage the levels were far higher when the drug was given orally. Dose-related side-effects such as nausea and headache have been shown previously to occur more commonly with high serum levels of sulphapyridine to which sulphasalazine is metabolized. Levels after rectal administration were below those normally associated with side-effects. In view of the finding that at least 70% of patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis respond to rectal treatment it is suggested that this route of administration should be considered for patients experiencing side-effects after oral sulphasalazine
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.04.1984
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE