Effect of oral contraceptives on leukocyte phagocytic activity and plasma levels of prostaglandin E2 and thromboxane B2 in normal menstruating women

Mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells were isolated from the peripheral blood of normal menstruating women. Four of the subjects were not using oral contraceptives and five were taking various formulations. The women were tested once a week for 12 consecutive weeks. Plasma levels of 6-keto-prostag...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of reproductive immunology and microbiology : AJRIM. - 1985. - 10(1986), 2 vom: 24. Feb., Seite 47-52
1. Verfasser: Stratton, J A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Miller, R D, Kent, D R, Weathersbee, P S, Thrupp, L D, Richards, C A, DiSaia, P J
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1986
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:American journal of reproductive immunology and microbiology : AJRIM
Schlagworte:Journal Article Contraceptives, Oral Prostaglandins E Progesterone 4G7DS2Q64Y Estradiol 4TI98Z838E Thromboxane B2 54397-85-2 Dinoprostone K7Q1JQR04M
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells were isolated from the peripheral blood of normal menstruating women. Four of the subjects were not using oral contraceptives and five were taking various formulations. The women were tested once a week for 12 consecutive weeks. Plasma levels of 6-keto-prostaglandin F2 alpha (6-KF), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), thromboxane B2 (TxB2), estrogen, and progesterone were measured by specific radioimmunoassays. The phagocytic activity of the mononuclear and polymorphonuclear cells isolated from the peripheral blood was measured with a bacterial phagocytosis and killing assay. The phagocytic activity of both types of cells was depressed perimenstrually in both groups of women. However, examination of individuals showed that those subjects not taking oral contraceptives had a worsening of phagocytic activities with approaching menses while the oral contraceptive subjects generally had an improving of these activities at this time. We were unable to correlate the phagocytic activities with either hormone or prostaglandin levels in the plasma of these subjects. However, the subjects on oral contraceptives had significantly lower levels of PGE2 and TxB2 than those women who were not using oral contraceptives
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.05.1986
Date Revised 29.10.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:8755-8920