Clinical studies on childhood urolithiasis during the past 22 years

We have studied retrospectively 68 children who presented with urolithiasis between 1965 and 1986. Male to female ratio was 1.83 to 1 and the mean age was 9.5 years. Fifty four children (79%) had calculi in the upper urinary tract, 9 (13%) had in the lower, and 4 (6%) had calculi both in the upper a...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. - 1962. - 35(1989), 11 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 1881-6
1. Verfasser: Okamoto, K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Okada, Y, Ohishi, K, Takeuchi, H, Yoshida, O
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Japanese
Veröffentlicht: 1989
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica
Schlagworte:Journal Article Apatites Magnesium Compounds Phosphates Calcium Oxalate 2612HC57YE Struvite AW3EJL1462 Magnesium I38ZP9992A
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We have studied retrospectively 68 children who presented with urolithiasis between 1965 and 1986. Male to female ratio was 1.83 to 1 and the mean age was 9.5 years. Fifty four children (79%) had calculi in the upper urinary tract, 9 (13%) had in the lower, and 4 (6%) had calculi both in the upper and lower urinary tract. The most common presenting symptoms were gross hematuria (53%) and abdominal or flank pain (38%). Predisposing factors could be found only in 21 children (31%). Twenty four of the 68 patients (35%) had open surgery and 16 patients (24%) passed their stones spontaneously. Twenty one stones were analyzed by infrared spectroscopy. Infectious stone was more frequent than in adult cases. Among children five years old and younger, infectious stone was the most frequent. Among children over five years old, the number of idiopathic calcium stone has been on the increase with the years
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.03.1990
Date Revised 23.11.2016
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0018-1994