Three-years' experience of transdermal scopolamine : long-term effectiveness and side-effects

A study was carried out in 68 otherwise healthy male naval crew members to assess the long-term effectiveness and side-effects of routine transdermal scopolamine administration for the prevention of seasickness. The transdermal patches were applied to the mastoid process before each sailing and the...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Interim guidelines for the control of infections with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). Subcommittee of the PHLS Working Group on Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). - 1995. - 5(1989), 6 vom: 08., Seite 365-70
Auteur principal: Shupak, A (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Gordon, C R, Spitzer, O, Mendelowitz, N, Melamed, Y
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 1989
Accès à la collection:Interim guidelines for the control of infections with Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC). Subcommittee of the PHLS Working Group on Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli (VTEC)
Sujets:Journal Article Scopolamine DL48G20X8X
Description
Résumé:A study was carried out in 68 otherwise healthy male naval crew members to assess the long-term effectiveness and side-effects of routine transdermal scopolamine administration for the prevention of seasickness. The transdermal patches were applied to the mastoid process before each sailing and the subjects generally used 2 patches a week. Check-ups were made every 3 months over a period of 3 years. The average reported seasickness severity (on a scale of 0 to 7) after 6 months at sea prior to the administration of transdermal scopolamine was 5.64 +/- 0.11 (mean +/- S.E.M.), in comparison with 3.14 +/- 0.23 post-administration (p less than 0.001). A significant improvement was found in the self-estimated performance at sea whilst receiving the drug: 65.7% +/- 3.38% (mean +/- S.E.M.), compared to 25% +/- 2.24% beforehand (p less than 0.001). Contact dermatitis precluded the use of transdermal scopolamine in 3 (4.4%) subjects. The only other significant side-effect was dryness of mucous membranes. In conclusion, transdermal scopolamine was found to be effective in the prevention of seasickness and improvement of performance at sea during 3 years of follow-up and routine administration of the drug was not complicated either by severe side-effects or by performance disturbances
Description:Date Completed 23.01.1990
Date Revised 30.11.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE