One Size May Not Fit All: How Obesity Among Mexican–Origin Youth Varies by Generation, Gender, and Age

One Size May Not Fit All: How Obesity Among Mexican–Origin Youth Varies by Generation, Gender, and Age

Immigrants' health (dis) advantages are increasingly recognized as not being uniform, leading to calls for studies investigating whether immigrant health outcomes are dependent on factors that exacerbate health risks. We answer this call, considering an outcome with competing evidence about imm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Demography. - Population Association of America. - 53(2016), 6, Seite 2031-2043
1. Verfasser: Frisco, Michelle L. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Quiros, Susana, Van Hook, Jennifer
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Demography
Schlagworte:Biological sciences Social sciences Behavioral sciences Philosophy Health sciences
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520 |a Immigrants' health (dis) advantages are increasingly recognized as not being uniform, leading to calls for studies investigating whether immigrant health outcomes are dependent on factors that exacerbate health risks. We answer this call, considering an outcome with competing evidence about immigrants' vulnerability versus risk: childhood obesity. More specifically, we investigate obesity among three generations of Mexican–origin youth relative to one another and to U.S.–born whites. We posit that risk is dependent on the intersection of generational status, gender, and age, which all influence exposure to U.S. society and weight concerns. Analyses of National Health and Nutrition Examination Studies (NHANES) data suggest that accounting for ethnicity and generation alone misses considerable gender and age heterogeneity in childhood obesity among Mexican–origin and white youth. For example, secondgeneration boys are vulnerable to obesity, but the odds of obesity for first–generation girls are low and on par with those of white girls. Findings also indicate that age moderates ethnic/generational differences in obesity among boys but not among girls. Overall, ethnic/generational patterns of childhood obesity do not conform to a "one size fits all" theory of immigrant health (dis) advantage, leading us to join calls for more research considering how immigrants' characteristics and contexts differentially shape vulnerability to disease and death. 
540 |a © Population Association of America 2016 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Physiology  |x Body composition  |x Body weight  |x Obesity 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Children 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Human geography  |x Human migration  |x Immigration 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Ethnology  |x Ethnic groups  |x Hispanics 
650 4 |a Philosophy  |x Logic  |x Paradoxes 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Medical conditions  |x Disorders  |x Nutrition disorders  |x Child nutrition disorders  |x Pediatric obesity 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Human societies  |x Social dynamics  |x Socialization  |x Acculturation 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Ethnology  |x Ethnicity 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Children  |x Adolescents 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Ethnology  |x Ethnic groups  |x White people  |x IMMIGRANT HEALTH 
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700 1 |a Quiros, Susana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Van Hook, Jennifer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Demography  |d Population Association of America  |g 53(2016), 6, Seite 2031-2043  |w (DE-627)311847323  |w (DE-600)2010091-7  |x 15337790  |7 nnns 
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