Literary Regionalism and Mark Twain's Telephone

Focusing on the work of Mark Twain, this article considers the convergence of two late nineteenth-century voice technologies: dialect writing and the telephone. The racial and rural dialects transcribed by regionalist fiction offered mostly white, urban, middle-class readers entertaining encounters...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Mark Twain Annual. - Pennsylvania State University Press, 2003. - 15(2017), 1, Seite 106-125
1. Verfasser: Keck, Sean (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The Mark Twain Annual
Schlagworte:dialect technology Adventures of Huckleberry Finn A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court sound studies Applied sciences Behavioral sciences Physical sciences Political science Biological sciences mehr... Social sciences History Law
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520 |a Focusing on the work of Mark Twain, this article considers the convergence of two late nineteenth-century voice technologies: dialect writing and the telephone. The racial and rural dialects transcribed by regionalist fiction offered mostly white, urban, middle-class readers entertaining encounters with "other" voices from a safe remove. The rhetoric surrounding the telephone's development promised that it would one day fulfill the same function in real time. But "the ideological power of dialect literature" (Gavin Jones) reinforced stereotypes rather than conveying geographically or socially distant voices to readers. Similarly, despite early fantasies of cross-cultural communication, the telephone facilitated socially insular conversation as it became systematized. Twain, however, emphasized the numerous miscommunications of the emergent telephone. Especially in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884) and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889), he debunked the myth of cultural contact promulgated by dialect writing and telephony by making readers question their ears. 
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650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Anthropology  |x Ethnology  |x Ethnolinguistics  |x Dialectology  |x Dialects  |x Regional dialects 
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