Sacrifice and the Apocalypse: A Girardian Reading of "Atlas Shrugged"

This essay uses the mimetic theory of controversial literary anthropologist René Girard to explicate a central but neglected theme in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged: sacrifice. In Rand's view, big government is supported by a sacrificial ideology founded in the idea of Original Sin that fosters...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies. - Pennsylvania State University Press, 1999. - 11(2011), 2, Seite 161-188
1. Verfasser: Gerland, Oliver (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The Journal of Ayn Rand Studies
Schlagworte:Biological sciences Behavioral sciences Religion
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This essay uses the mimetic theory of controversial literary anthropologist René Girard to explicate a central but neglected theme in Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged: sacrifice. In Rand's view, big government is supported by a sacrificial ideology founded in the idea of Original Sin that fosters the petty resentments of the masses while scapegoating the productive elite. John Gait triggers the self-destruction of this "infernal" sacrificial machine by withdrawing its intended victims. The resulting political collapse opens the way to a Randian utopia beyond the theorizing of Girard (and Friedrich Nietzsche, whose work is discussed in conclusion), a society without sacrifice.
ISSN:21697132