SPECIES ASSEMBLY AND SITE PREFERENCE OF TREE SPECIES IN A PRIMARY SERAYA-RIDGE FOREST OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA

The paper describes the use of main species as the criteria to classify forest sites using multivariate methods. The main objective is to clarify indicator species and its site preferences in a typical primary seraya-ridge forest. The sample is based on 150 subplots (20 × 20 m), from a six-hectare p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of Tropical Forest Science. - Forest Research Institute Malaysia. - 14(2002), 3, Seite 287-303
1. Verfasser:	Kassim, Abd. Rahman (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser:	Niiyama, Kaoru, Ripin, Azizi, Appanah, S., Iida, S.
Format:	Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:	Journal of Tropical Forest Science
Schlagworte:	Physical sciences Biological sciences Religion


LEADER	01000caa a22002652 4500
001	JST113154798
003	DE-627
005	20240625002928.0
007	cr uuu---uuuuu
008	240127s2002 xx \|\|\|\|\|o 00\| \|\|eng c
035			\|a (DE-627)JST113154798
035			\|a (JST)43594466
040			\|a DE-627 \|b ger \|c DE-627 \|e rakwb
041			\|a eng
100	1		\|a Kassim, Abd. Rahman \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
245	1	0	\|a SPECIES ASSEMBLY AND SITE PREFERENCE OF TREE SPECIES IN A PRIMARY SERAYA-RIDGE FOREST OF PENINSULAR MALAYSIA
264		1	\|c 2002
336			\|a Text \|b txt \|2 rdacontent
337			\|a Computermedien \|b c \|2 rdamedia
338			\|a Online-Ressource \|b cr \|2 rdacarrier
520			\|a The paper describes the use of main species as the criteria to classify forest sites using multivariate methods. The main objective is to clarify indicator species and its site preferences in a typical primary seraya-ridge forest. The sample is based on 150 subplots (20 × 20 m), from a six-hectare plot (200 × 300 m). Groups of sites were differentiated using hierarchical clustering analysis and ranked using ordination methods. Indicator species analysis determined the characteristic species of particular site group. Eight site groups were identified. The ordination results snowed a strong correlation with elevation gradient. Most of the characteristic species showed strong association with elevation gradient and topographic positions, while generalist species showed weak correlation. The indicator values of 39 characteristic species at each step of hierarchical structure were computed and tested with the mean indicator value obtained from a Monte Carlo randomisation procedure at p = 0.01. The characteristic species which had broad niche breadths in the higher elevation included Shorea curtisii, Lithocarpus wallichianus and Eurycoma longifolia while in the lower elevation, the characteristics species included Pimelodendron griffithianum, Antidesma cuspidatum and Artocarpus lanceifolius. Several species such as Drypetes polyneura and Gironniera parvifolia had been identified as requiring narrower site preferences. The diagram of hierarchical cluster and associated indicator species provides a simple and intuitive way to describe species assemblages, while the ordination helps in explaining their site preferences. Kertas kerja ini menerangkan penggunaan spesies utama sebagai kriteria pengelasan hutan menggunakan kaedah multivariat. Objektif utama ialah untuk mengenal pasti spesies penunjuk dan kecenderungannya memilih kawasan tertentu di hutan permatang-seraya. Sampel penganalisisan adalah berasaskan 150 petak bersaiz 20 × 20 m dari plot enam hektar (200 × 300 m). Kumpulan-kumpulan kawasan tertentu dibeza menggunakan analisis tingkatan bergabung dan dikelas menggunakan kaedah ordinasi. Analisis spesies penunjuk menentukan spesies utama dalam kumpulan kawasan tertentu. Lapan kumpulan kawasan telah dikenal pasti. Keputusan ordinasi menunjukkan korelasi yang kuat dengan aras tanah. Hampir semua spesies penunjuk menunjukkan korelasi kuat dengan kecerunan aras tanah dan kedudukan-kedudukan topografi, manakala spesies yang berupaya tumbuh di pelbagai jenis kawasan menunjukkan korelasi yang lemah. Nilai penunjuk bagi 39 spesies utama pada setiap tingkat Struktur tingkatan dikira dan dibandingkan dengan nilai purata yang terhasil daripada prosedur rawakan Monte Carlo pada p = 0.01. Antara spesies utama yang mempunyai kecenderungan yang kuat di aras tanah tinggi ialah Shorea curtisii, Lithocarpus wallichianus dan Eurycoma longifolia, manakala Pimelodendron griffithianum, Antidesma cuspidatum dan Artocarpus lanceifolius pula lebih cenderung di aras tanah lebih rendah. Beberapa spesies seperti Drypetes polyneura dan Gironniera parvifolia dikenal pasti lebih cenderung di yang lebih khusus. Rajah tingkatan bergabung dan perkaitan spesies penunjuk memberi cara mudah dan berkesan bagi menerangkan pengumpulan spesies, manakala kaedah ordinasi pula menerangkan kecenderungan spesies terhadap sesuatu kawasan.
540			\|a © Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2002
650		4	\|a Physical sciences \|x Earth sciences \|x Geography \|x Geomorphology \|x Topography \|x Topographical elevation
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Botany \|x Forestry \|x Forest resources \|x Forest reserves
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Biological taxonomies \|x Species \|x Indicator species
650		4	\|a Religion \|x Theology \|x Practical theology \|x Religious practices \|x Ordination
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Ecology \|x Population ecology \|x Synecology \|x Biocenosis \|x Plant communities \|x Forests \|x Tropical forests
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Biological taxonomies \|x Species
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Botany \|x Dendrology \|x Trees
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Botany \|x Forestry \|x Forestry research
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Botany \|x Plant ecology \|x Forest ecology
650		4	\|a Biological sciences \|x Biology \|x Botany \|x Forestry \|x Tropical forestry
655		4	\|a research-article
700	1		\|a Niiyama, Kaoru \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Ripin, Azizi \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Appanah, S. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
700	1		\|a Iida, S. \|e verfasserin \|4 aut
773	0	8	\|i Enthalten in \|t Journal of Tropical Forest Science \|d Forest Research Institute Malaysia \|g 14(2002), 3, Seite 287-303 \|w (DE-627)385613326 \|w (DE-600)2142662-4 \|x 25219847 \|7 nnns
773	1	8	\|g volume:14 \|g year:2002 \|g number:3 \|g pages:287-303
856	4	0	\|u https://www.jstor.org/stable/43594466 \|3 Volltext
912			\|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
912			\|a SYSFLAG_A
912			\|a GBV_JST
912			\|a GBV_ILN_11
912			\|a GBV_ILN_20
912			\|a GBV_ILN_22
912			\|a GBV_ILN_23
912			\|a GBV_ILN_24
912			\|a GBV_ILN_31
912			\|a GBV_ILN_39
912			\|a GBV_ILN_40
912			\|a GBV_ILN_60
912			\|a GBV_ILN_62
912			\|a GBV_ILN_63
912			\|a GBV_ILN_65
912			\|a GBV_ILN_69
912			\|a GBV_ILN_70
912			\|a GBV_ILN_73
912			\|a GBV_ILN_74
912			\|a GBV_ILN_90
912			\|a GBV_ILN_95
912			\|a GBV_ILN_100
912			\|a GBV_ILN_101
912			\|a GBV_ILN_105
912			\|a GBV_ILN_110
912			\|a GBV_ILN_151
912			\|a GBV_ILN_161
912			\|a GBV_ILN_170
912			\|a GBV_ILN_213
912			\|a GBV_ILN_230
912			\|a GBV_ILN_285
912			\|a GBV_ILN_293
912			\|a GBV_ILN_374
912			\|a GBV_ILN_602
912			\|a GBV_ILN_702
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2001
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2003
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2005
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2006
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2009
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2010
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2011
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2014
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2015
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2018
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2020
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2021
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2026
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2027
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2044
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2050
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2057
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2061
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2107
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2190
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2946
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2949
912			\|a GBV_ILN_2951
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4012
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4035
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4037
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4046
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4112
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4125
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4126
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4242
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4249
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4251
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4305
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4306
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4307
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4313
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4322
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4323
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4324
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4325
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4335
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4346
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4367
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4393
912			\|a GBV_ILN_4700
951			\|a AR
952			\|d 14 \|j 2002 \|e 3 \|h 287-303