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180603s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a (DE-627)JST110849523
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|a (JST)41727595
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Lamba, Shakti
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 245 |
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|a The evolution of fairness: explaining variation in bargaining behaviour
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|c 2013
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a Computermedien
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|a Conceptions of fairness vary across the world. Identifying the drivers of this variation is key to understanding the selection pressures and mechanisms that lead to the evolution of fairness in humans. Individuals' varying fairness preferences are widely assumed to represent cultural norms. However, this assumption has not previously been tested. Fairness norms are defined as culturally transmitted equilibria at which bargainers have coordinated expectations from each other. Hence, if fairness norms exist at the level of the ethno-linguistic group, we should observe two patterns. First, cultural conformism should maintain behavioural homogeneity within an ethno-linguistic group. Second, bargainers' expectations should be coordinated such that proposals and responses to proposals should covary. Here we show that neither of these patterns is observed across 21 populations of the same ethno-linguistic group, the Pahari Korwa of central India. Our findings suggest that what constitutes a fair division of resources can vary on smaller scales than that of the ethno-linguistic group. Individuals' local environments may play a central role in determining conceptions of fairness.
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|a Copyright © 2012 The Royal Society
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|a Applied sciences
|x Electronics
|x Radio equipment
|x Transponders
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| 650 |
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|a Law
|x Jurisprudence
|x Philosophy of law
|x Justice
|x Fairness
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| 650 |
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|a Information science
|x Information analysis
|x Data analysis
|x Regression analysis
|x Multilevel models
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Sociology
|x Human societies
|x Social dynamics
|x Social change
|x Social evolution
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Applied sciences
|x Research methods
|x Modeling
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Mathematics
|x Applied mathematics
|x Statistics
|x Applied statistics
|x Statistical models
|x Parametric models
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Applied sciences
|x Materials science
|x Materials
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Sociology
|x Human societies
|x Social dynamics
|x Social norms
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Behavioral sciences
|x Anthropology
|x Applied anthropology
|x Cultural anthropology
|x Cultural studies
|x Cultural groups
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a Social sciences
|x Population studies
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| 655 |
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|a research-article
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Mace, Ruth
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Proceedings: Biological Sciences
|d The Royal Society
|g 280(2013), 1750, Seite 1-8
|w (DE-627)JST069249288
|x 09628452
|7 nnns
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| 773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:280
|g year:2013
|g number:1750
|g pages:1-8
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2012.2028
|3 Volltext
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|d 280
|j 2013
|e 1750
|h 1-8
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