Atmospheric boundary-layer across Hadley and Ferrel cells over the Indian Ocean

A Southern Ocean Pilot cruise covering the latitudes from 10°N to 56°S in the open Indian Ocean was carried out during January–February 2004. Surface and upper air data collected during this cruise are reported here. It is shown that the broad features of the atmosphere, in particular that of temper...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Current Science. - Current Science Association. - 99(2010), 10, Seite 1378-1383
1. Verfasser: Bhat, G. S. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rao, Prashanth L., Sangolli, V. G.
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Current Science
Schlagworte:Physical sciences Applied sciences Business Environmental studies
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A Southern Ocean Pilot cruise covering the latitudes from 10°N to 56°S in the open Indian Ocean was carried out during January–February 2004. Surface and upper air data collected during this cruise are reported here. It is shown that the broad features of the atmosphere, in particular that of temperature, follow the tropical and mid-latitude weather expected during January–February in this region. However, the atmospheric boundary-layer shows large variations, both in its height and structure between tropics and high latitudes. Strong influence of the surface heat flux on boundary layer structure is clearly seen. Humidity field reveals several local maxima and minima, suggesting a laminated atmosphere with air from different sources moving almost unmixed in adjacent layers.
ISSN:00113891