"THE INDIGNATION OF FREEDOM-LOVING PEOPLE": THE CANING OF CHARLES SUMNER AND EMOTION IN ANTEBELLUM POLITICS

This essay illuminates the role of emotion in antebellum American politics and political culture through an analysis of the indignant northern response to the May 1856 caning of Charles Sumner. It begins by situating indignation in its antebellum cultural context, showing that popular beliefs about...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Social History. - Oxford University Press. - 44(2011), 3, Seite 689-705
1. Verfasser: Woods, Michael E. (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of Social History
Schlagworte:Political science Behavioral sciences History
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520 |a This essay illuminates the role of emotion in antebellum American politics and political culture through an analysis of the indignant northern response to the May 1856 caning of Charles Sumner. It begins by situating indignation in its antebellum cultural context, showing that popular beliefs about indignation's sympathetic and moral nature made it a uniquely respectable and highly valued type of anger. Indignation enjoyed additional political power when expressed collectively in a so-called "indignation meeting," a staple of antebellum American politics. This political ritual brought like-minded citizens together to respond to public problems and to influence elected officials. Scores of the meetings convened throughout the free states following the Sumner assault. As they met to express their shared indignation against Sumner's assailant and to demand retaliation against the southern slave power, many northerners experienced an intense feeling of sectional unity which appeared to bridge partisan and ideological divisions. This perceived unity, coupled with widespread belief in the need for northern unity against southern aggression, decisively aided the rise of he Republican Party. By appealing rhetorically to northern indignation, and by holding their own partisan indignation meetings, the Republicans harnessed northern indignation to their cause, an opportunity missed by their political rivals. 
540 |a ©2011 George Mason University Foundation 
650 4 |a Political science  |x Political organizations  |x Political parties 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional expression 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states  |x Anger 
650 4 |a Political science  |x Military science  |x Armed conflict  |x War  |x War theaters  |x Civil wars 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion  |x Emotional states  |x Empathy  |x Sympathy 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Cognitive psychology  |x Emotion 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Social organization  |x Slavery 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Social organization  |x Slavery  |x Slaves 
650 4 |a History  |x Historical methodology  |x Historiography  |x Political history  |x CULTURE AND SOCIETY 
655 4 |a research-article 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of Social History  |d Oxford University Press  |g 44(2011), 3, Seite 689-705  |w (DE-627)32045956X  |w (DE-600)2007084-6  |x 15271897  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2011  |g number:3  |g pages:689-705 
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