Health-related quality of life of infants from ethnic minority groups: the Generation R Study

Purpose To assess whether the health-related quality of life of infants from ethnic minority groups differs from the health-related quality of life of native Dutch infants and to evaluate whether infant health and family characteristics explain the potential differences. Methods We included 4,506 in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Quality of Life Research. - Springer Science + Business Media. - 22(2013), 3, Seite 653-664
1. Verfasser: Flink, Ilse J. E. (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Beirens, Tinneke M.J., Looman, Caspar, Landgraf, Jeanne M., Tiemeier, Henning, Mol, Henriette A., Jaddoe, Vincent W. V., Hofman, Albert, Mackenbach, Johan P., Raat, Hein
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Quality of Life Research
Schlagworte:Health sciences Social sciences Law Behavioral sciences Biological sciences Mathematics
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520 |a Purpose To assess whether the health-related quality of life of infants from ethnic minority groups differs from the health-related quality of life of native Dutch infants and to evaluate whether infant health and family characteristics explain the potential differences. Methods We included 4,506 infants participating in the Generation R Study, a longitudinal birth cohort. When the child was 12 months, parents completed the Infant Toddler Quality of Life Questionnaire (ITQOL); ITQOL scale scores in each ethnic subgroup were compared with scores in the Dutch reference population. Influence of infant health and family characteristics on ITQOL scale scores were evaluated using multivariate regression models. Results Infants from ethnic minority groups presented significantly lower ITQOL scale scores compared to the Dutch subgroup (e.g., Temperament and Moods scale: median score of Turkish subgroup, 70.8 (IQR, 15.3); median score of Dutch subgroup, 80.6 (IQR, 13.9; P < 0.001)). Infant health and family characteristics mediated an important part of the association between the ethnic minority status and infant health-related quality of life. However, these factors could not fully explain all the differences in the ITQOL scale scores. Conclusions Parent-reported health-related quality of life is lower in infants from ethnic minority groups compared to native Dutch infants, which could partly be explained by infant health and by family characteristics. 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Health and wellness  |x Health status  |x Quality of life 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Children  |x Infants 
650 4 |a Law  |x Criminal law  |x Criminal offenses  |x Crimes against the person  |x Child abuse  |x Battered child syndrome 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Human societies  |x Social institutions  |x Families  |x Family members  |x Parents 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Women  |x Mothers 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Physiology  |x Human physiology  |x Human growth  |x Child growth 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Minority groups 
650 4 |a Mathematics  |x Applied mathematics  |x Statistics  |x Applied statistics  |x Descriptive statistics  |x Central tendencies  |x Statistical median 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Personality psychology  |x Personality  |x Personality theories  |x Trait theory  |x Temperament 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Developmental biology  |x Growth and development 
655 4 |a research-article 
700 1 |a Beirens, Tinneke M.J.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Looman, Caspar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Landgraf, Jeanne M.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tiemeier, Henning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mol, Henriette A.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jaddoe, Vincent W. V.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hofman, Albert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mackenbach, Johan P.  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Raat, Hein  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:22  |g year:2013  |g number:3  |g pages:653-664 
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