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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Geluso, Keith
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a BATS OF THE WILDCAT HILLS AND SURROUNDING AREAS IN WESTERN NEBRASKA
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|c 2013
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|a Text
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|a During the last few decades, detailed studies of bats have been conducted in many parts of Nebraska, but comprehensive surveys were lacking in the Wildcat Hills and other western regions of the state. The Wildcat Hills represent a unique and isolated area of rugged buttes, ridges, and canyons dominated by ponderosa pine forests (Pinus ponderosa) in central parts of Nebraska's panhandle. This area also contains landscapes with some of the highest wind speeds in the state, making it conducive for future wind-energy development. To better understand the natural history of bats and to promote conservation efforts in the region, we report on the distribution of bats and their habitats, as well as on their relative abundance, seasonal activity, and reproduction in the Wildcat Hills and surrounding areas. From August 1997 to July 2011, we captured 968 bats representing 7 species, and we also examined museum specimens previously collected by other researchers from the region. For 5 species, we extend the known period of nonhibernating activity in the state, and we provide evidence of reproducing populations for 7 species in the region based on presence of lactating females. New reproductive information for bats in Nebraska also includes timing of pregnancy and lactation, as well as presence of volant young. For migratory species during autumn migration, hoary bats (Lasiurus cinereus) and eastern red bats (Lasiurus borealis) began moving through the region earlier (late July/early August) than silver-haired bats (Lasionycteris noctivagans). Documentation of the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus) in riparian areas and buildings along the North Platte River represents a range extension for this species from the Pine Ridge in northwestern Nebraska. Knowledge gained from our long-term study will assist resource managers and biologists in efforts to protect and manage bats as these bats face unprecedented challenges in the future with development of additional wind-energy facilities and likely westward spread of white-nose syndrome in North America. Durante las últimas décadas, se han llevado a cabo estudios detallados sobre murciélagos en varias partes de Nebraska, pero faltaban estudios integrales en las colinas Wildcat Hills y en otras regiones del oeste del estado. Las colinas Wildcat Hills representan un área única y aislada de colinas escarpadas, cerros y cañones dominados por bosques de pinos ponderosa (Pinus ponderosa) en la parte central de la franja oeste de Nebraska. Esta área también posee paisajes con algunas de las velocidades de viento más altas del estado, lo que contribuye al futuro desarrollo de la energía eólica. Para comprender mejor la historia natural de los murciélagos y para promover los esfuerzos de conservación en la región, informamos sobre la distribución de los murciélagos y sus hábitats, la abundancia relativa, la actividad estacional y la reproducción en las colinas Wildcat Hills y en las áreas circundantes. Desde agosto de 1997 a julio de 2011, capturamos 968 murciélagos que representan 7 especies y también examinamos especímenes de museo previamente recogidos por otros investigadores de la región. Para 5 especies, extendemos el período conocido de actividad (no hibernación) en el estado y proporcionamos evidencia de poblaciones de 7 especies en reproducción en la región con base en la presencia de hembras lactantes. Nueva información sobre la reproducción de murciélagos en Nebraska también incluye el tiempo de preñez y lactancia, así como también la presencia de crías voladoras. Con respecto a especies migratorias, los murciélagos blancos (Lasiurus cinereus) y los murciélagos colorados del este (Lasiurus borealis) comenzaron a trasladarse por la región antes (a fines de julio y comienzos de agosto) que los murciélagos plateados (Lasionycteris noctivagans) durante la migración de otoño. La documentación del murciélago marrón pequeño (Myotis lucifugus) en áreas ribereñas y edificaciones a lo largo del Río North Platte representa una extensión del rango de distribución de esta especie desde Pine Ridge en el noroeste de Nebraska. El conocimiento adquirido a partir de nuestro estudio de largo plazo asistirá a los manejadores de recursos y biólogos en sus esfuerzos por proteger y controlar a los murciélagos mientras enfrentan desafíos sin precedentes en el futuro, con el desarrollo de nuevas instalaciones de energía eólica y la posible propagación del síndrome de nariz blanca en Norteamérica.
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|a Copyright ©2013 Brigham Young University
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Zoology
|x Animals
|x Mammals
|x Bats
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|a Physical sciences
|x Earth sciences
|x Geography
|x Geomorphology
|x Landforms
|x Erosional landforms
|x Canyons
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Developmental biology
|x Reproduction
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|a Biological sciences
|x Ecology
|x Population ecology
|x Synecology
|x Biocenosis
|x Plant communities
|x Forests
|x Coniferous forests
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Botany
|x Dendrology
|x Trees
|x Evergreen trees
|x Conifers
|x Pine trees
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Developmental biology
|x Embryology
|x Embryos
|x Fetus
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|a Behavioral sciences
|x Anthropology
|x Applied anthropology
|x Cultural anthropology
|x Cultural institutions
|x Museums
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| 650 |
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|a Biological sciences
|x Biology
|x Botany
|x Plant ecology
|x Forest ecology
|x Forest ecosystems
|x Forest habitats
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|a Biological sciences
|x Wildlife studies
|x Wildlife management
|x Wildlife conservation
|x Wildlife refuges
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|a Applied sciences
|x Computer science
|x Computer engineering
|x Computer software
|x Software applications
|x Search engines
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|a research-article
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|a Huebschman, Jeffrey J.
|e verfasserin
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|a Geluso, Kenneth N.
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist
|d Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University
|g 6(2013) vom: Jan., Seite 20-42
|w (DE-627)594428319
|w (DE-600)2485014-7
|x 19448236
|7 nnns
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|g volume:6
|g year:2013
|g month:01
|g pages:20-42
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.3398/042.006.0102
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|d 6
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|h 20-42
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