Typology and Chronology of the Iron Age II-III Judahite Rock-cut Tombs

More than 300 rock-cut tombs dating from the Iron Age II-III are known from throughout Judah. This article proposes a new typology of rock-cut tombs on the basis of their plans and demonstrates their regional distribution and chronology. Such tombs are divided here into two main typological groups:...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Israel Exploration Journal. - Israel Exploration Society and the Institute of Archaeology of the Hebrew University. - 63(2013), 1, Seite 50-77
1. Verfasser: Yezerski, Irit (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Israel Exploration Journal
Schlagworte:Arts Social sciences Behavioral sciences Physical sciences Applied sciences Information science Business
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:More than 300 rock-cut tombs dating from the Iron Age II-III are known from throughout Judah. This article proposes a new typology of rock-cut tombs on the basis of their plans and demonstrates their regional distribution and chronology. Such tombs are divided here into two main typological groups: 1) bench tombs, found throughout the kingdom, albeit in very small numbers in southern Judah; and 2) benched-niche tombs, found in southern Judah only. Local sub-divisions in southern Judah are discernible. Most of the tombs are relatively securely dated to between the second half of the eighth century and the end of the Judahite kingdom (587/6 BCE) while only a few are dated to earlier times.
ISSN:00212059