Early Life Health Interventions and Academic Achievement

This paper studies the effect of improved early life health care on mortality and long-run academic achievement in school. We use the idea that medical treatments often follow rules of thumb for assigning care to patients, such as the classification of Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW), which assigns inf...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The American Economic Review. - The American Economic Association. - 103(2013), 5, Seite 1862-1891
1. Verfasser: Bharadwaj, Prashant (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Løken, Katrine Vellesen, Neilson, Christopher
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The American Economic Review
Schlagworte:Biological sciences Social sciences Behavioral sciences Education Business Health sciences
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520 |a This paper studies the effect of improved early life health care on mortality and long-run academic achievement in school. We use the idea that medical treatments often follow rules of thumb for assigning care to patients, such as the classification of Very Low Birth Weight (VLBW), which assigns infants special care at a specific birth weight cutoff. Using detailed administrative data on schooling and birth records from Chile and Norway, we establish that children who receive extra medical care at birth have lower mortality rates and higher test scores and grades in school. These gains are in the order of 0.15-0.22 standard deviations. 
540 |a Copyright© 2013 American Economic Association 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Physiology  |x Body composition  |x Body weight  |x Birth weight 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Mortality 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Developmental biology  |x Reproduction  |x Pregnancy  |x Gestational age 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Sociology  |x Human societies  |x Social institutions  |x Families  |x Parenting  |x Child care 
650 4 |a Education  |x Formal education  |x Academic education  |x Academic achievement 
650 4 |a Behavioral sciences  |x Psychology  |x Applied psychology  |x Educational psychology  |x Psychoeducational intervention 
650 4 |a Biological sciences  |x Biology  |x Developmental biology  |x Human developmental stages  |x Childhood 
650 4 |a Social sciences  |x Population studies  |x Human populations  |x Persons  |x Children  |x Infants 
650 4 |a Business  |x Industry  |x Industrial sectors  |x Manufacturing industries  |x Chemicals industries  |x Chemical products  |x Cleaning compounds  |x Surfactants 
650 4 |a Health sciences  |x Health and wellness  |x Health outcomes 
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700 1 |a Løken, Katrine Vellesen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neilson, Christopher  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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